Open powershell console in your desktop, use your server name, instance name, user name and password. You can customize this script, like out put the result into a .txt format by using | out-file “Path\fileName.txt” or use other parameter like “recovery model”
I got help regarding tip from http://www.mssqltips.com/sqlservertip/1784/check-the-last-sql-server-backup-date-using-windows-powershell/