Which query to be used if IO Stats are different but actual execution time on production is same.

  • Below are the IO Statistics for a query before and after optimization.

    IO Stats are different but actual execution time on production is same for both the queries.

    Now I want to go with optimized query but my manager want to revert the changes as there is no time gain.

    What will be your choice in this case!!!

    QUERY 1 I/O STATISTICS after Optimization

    (20998 row(s) affected)

    Table 'Worktable'. Scan count 0, logical reads 0, physical reads 0, read-ahead reads 0, lob logical reads 0, lob physical reads 0, lob read-ahead reads 0.

    Table 'company'. Scan count 1, logical reads 1027, physical reads 0, read-ahead reads 1, lob logical reads 0, lob physical reads 0, lob read-ahead reads 0.

    Table 'person'. Scan count 1, logical reads 646153, physical reads 266, read-ahead reads 430590, lob logical reads 0, lob physical reads 0, lob read-ahead reads 0.

    Table 'worker'. Scan count 1, logical reads 24215, physical reads 0, read-ahead reads 50, lob logical reads 0, lob physical reads 0, lob read-ahead reads 0.

    Table 'buyer_supplier_contract'. Scan count 1, logical reads 140, physical reads 0, read-ahead reads 47, lob logical reads 0, lob physical reads 0, lob read-ahead reads 0.

    QUERY 2 I/O STATISTICS before Optimization

    (20998 row(s) affected)

    Table 'buyer_supplier_contract'. Scan count 20998, logical reads 44642, physical reads 0, read-ahead reads 1, lob logical reads 0, lob physical reads 0, lob read-ahead reads 0.

    Table 'Worktable'. Scan count 0, logical reads 0, physical reads 0, read-ahead reads 0, lob logical reads 0, lob physical reads 0, lob read-ahead reads 0.

    Table 'company'. Scan count 1, logical reads 1026, physical reads 0, read-ahead reads 0, lob logical reads 0, lob physical reads 0, lob read-ahead reads 0.

    Table 'person'. Scan count 3, logical reads 1338694, physical reads 399, read-ahead reads 450197, lob logical reads 0, lob physical reads 0, lob read-ahead reads 0.

    Table 'worker'. Scan count 1, logical reads 24215, physical reads 0, read-ahead reads 16, lob logical reads 0, lob physical reads 0, lob read-ahead reads 0.

  • There are quite a few different things you can "tune" a query to "optimize/minimize": duration, IO, CPU, Memory, locking, etc. In your case it would seem that you have reduced IO (likely from eliminating nested loop activities) but kept duration roughly the same (likely from an increase in CPU usage to do HASH joins, but that is just an educated guess since you didn't provide the actual query plans).

    If the CPU usage is higher on the new query then you can make a secondary decision that you want to minimize that, and thus revert back to the original.

    Another consideration is concurrency/locking. One plan could cause many more blocks to occur than another and that could be the thing you need to minimize in a busy environment.

    Good tuning takes a LOT of knowledge, experience, some art and even sometimes just plain dumb luck. I have 40000+ hours dealing with just the SQL Server relational engine and sometimes I would still rather be lucky than good!! 😎

    Oh, another potential reason for reverting back to the original query: you hopefully have some reasonable certainty that it produces the correct results EVERY time. That may not be a true statement for the refactor - even if it is a "trivial" change. There are bugs and side-effects that present a tiny but non-zero chance of a regression.

    Best,
    Kevin G. Boles
    SQL Server Consultant
    SQL MVP 2007-2012
    TheSQLGuru on googles mail service

  • Both queries are tested and giving proper results.

  • I have attached both queries for your reference. Execution plan could not be attached.

    Do we have some other way to write these queries?

  • You can start by taking the nolock hints out.

    See - http://blogs.msdn.com/b/davidlean/archive/2009/04/06/sql-server-nolock-hint-other-poor-ideas.aspx

    Unless, of course, all the users know and accept that the data returned by the query can be wrong and are fine with that.

    Will need to see the exec plan to advise any further.

    Gail Shaw
    Microsoft Certified Master: SQL Server, MVP, M.Sc (Comp Sci)
    SQL In The Wild: Discussions on DB performance with occasional diversions into recoverability

    We walk in the dark places no others will enter
    We stand on the bridge and no one may pass
  • Gail,

    Just ignore nolock in any of my posts (client policy).

    I still need an answer.

  • GilaMonster (5/16/2013)


    Will need to see the exec plan to advise any further.

    Gail Shaw
    Microsoft Certified Master: SQL Server, MVP, M.Sc (Comp Sci)
    SQL In The Wild: Discussions on DB performance with occasional diversions into recoverability

    We walk in the dark places no others will enter
    We stand on the bridge and no one may pass
  • Replace

    LEFT JOIN (

    SELECT

    msp_flag,

    bc_code

    FROM

    dbo.bs_contract(nolock)

    GROUP BY

    msp_flag,

    bc_code

    ) F ON F.bc_code = C.comp_code

    AND F.msp_flag = 1

    with

    LEFT JOIN dbo.bs_contract F (nolock)

    ON F.bc_code = C.comp_code AND F.msp_flag = 1

    Probably wont make any performance difference

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