union problem

  • Hi all, i have following query and trying to do union but get result different

    (

    SELECT

    Mrev = '', SUM(testitem.cramount) - SUM(testitem.DebAmount) AS annualtest, DAY(test.date) AS day

    FROM

    test AS test WITH (NOLOCK) INNER JOIN

    testItem

    AS testItem WITH (NOLOCK) ON test.testKey = testItem.testKey INNER JOIN

    testaccount

    AS act WITH (NOLOCK) ON testItem.testcode = act.actCode AND actType = 'S' AND (act.desc LIKE '%Annual%')

    WHERE

    (test.PostDate BETWEEN @firstdayofmonth AND @lastdayofmonth )

    GROUP

    BY DAY(test.date)

     

    )

    union

    (

    SELECT

    Mrev = '', SUM(testitem.cramount) - SUM(testitem.DebAmount) AS annualtest, DAY(test.date) AS day

    FROM

    test AS test WITH (NOLOCK) INNER JOIN

    testItem

    AS testItem WITH (NOLOCK) ON test.testKey = testItem.testKey INNER JOIN

    testaccount

    AS act WITH (NOLOCK) ON testItem.testcode = act.actCode AND actType = 'S' AND (act.desc LIKE '%monthly%')

    WHERE

    (test.PostDate BETWEEN @firstdayofmonth AND @lastdayofmonth )

    GROUP

    BY DAY(test.date)

    )

     

    but result i get is

    monthly  annual day

    73699.89   0.00    30

    122404.09  0.00    13

    208177.18  0.00    29

    116061.63  0.00    27

    0.00           250.11 27

    it should be

    116061  250.11 27~~

     

    How can i make it happen

     

  • You showed us what you are getting and what you want, but you also need to provide us with some sample data as well (preferable the same data used to provide what you are getting and what you want).

  • You should union the data first the group it. You are grouping first then union it.

  • hi if i try doing is gruping at last quiery in union i get

    is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate

    data for

     

    test

    testkey desc

    2341     vendor

    2548     ABC Cmpany

     

    testitem

    testkey testcode date

    2341     acct       03/02/2007

    2548      servers  03/25/2007

     

    test account

    id actcode acttype desc

    1  acct       s         monthly

    2  servers  s          annual

     

     

  • this is a two step process. nothing wrong with that.

    1) declare temp_table and insert the union into it

    2) select from temp_table, grouping.

  • If you can do it that way, then eliminate the temp table and simply batch the request

    SELECT SUM()

    FROM

       (SELECT...

       UNION

       SELECT...)

    GROUP BY WHATEVER

    Eliminates the extra overhead of the temp table.

    "The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood"
    - Theodore Roosevelt

    Author of:
    SQL Server Execution Plans
    SQL Server Query Performance Tuning

  • i still get same result

    0.00            1920.96 19

    159761.82     0.00      19

    136151.20     0.00      23

    0.00             2178.57  23

    0.00             15.08       27  <--

    116061.63      0.00        27

    I want is like

    159761.82    1920.96    19

    136151.20     2178.57      23

    116061.63      15.08        27

  • You need to further aggregate this result set. wrap the select statement you have so far in the followng

     

    Select Sum(monthly) as monthly, Sum(Annual) as Annual, Day

    From ({your  current SQL statement goes here})

    Group By Day


    Kindest Regards,

    Catherine Eibner
    cybner.com.au

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