February 2, 2016 at 10:01 am
Hello Guys,
Can anyone provide a script to generate DB/Object level permissions which includes GRANT and DENY.
Unfortunately I lost my script library due to my laptop crash.
Many thanks in advance!
February 2, 2016 at 10:47 am
Here's my script, feel free to modify it as required, not that it should need it
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @majver INT
DECLARE @minver INT
DECLARE @build VARCHAR(16)
SET @sql = ''
SET @build = CAST(SERVERPROPERTY('ProductVersion') AS VARCHAR(16))
SET @majver = PARSENAME(@build, 4)
SET @minver = PARSENAME(@build, 2)
SELECT @sql =
'--======================================================================================' + CHAR(10) +
'--==== IMPORTANT: Before executing these scripts check the details to ensure they ====' + CHAR(10) +
'--==== are valid. For instance when crossing domains ====' + CHAR(10) +
'--======================================================================================' + CHAR(10)
PRINT @sql
SET @sql = ''
--=======================================================
--Check the database encrytion state
--=======================================================
IF CAST(@majver AS INT) >= 10
BEGIN
IF (SELECT count(*) FROM sys.databases WHERE database_id = DB_ID() AND is_encrypted = 1) = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Database ' + QUOTENAME(DB_NAME(DB_ID())) + ' is not TDE protected*/'
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql =
CASE
WHEN encryption_state <> 0 THEN '/*Database ' + QUOTENAME(DB_NAME(DB_ID())) +
' is TDE protected, ensure you have a backup of the certificate that the database is protected with,
including the certificates public and private key passswords*/' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13) +
'/*Important: You must create a master key on your new instance first, do this now using the script below.' +
CHAR(10) + '===================================================================================' +
CHAR(13) + '*!Don''t forget to change the password before executing!*/' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13) +
'CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = ''P@ssw0rd1''' + CHAR(13)
WHEN encryption_state = 0 THEN @sql + CHAR(13)
END
FROM sys.dm_database_encryption_keys
WHERE database_id = DB_ID()
END
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE IF CAST(@majver AS INT) <= 9
BEGIN
PRINT 'before 2008'
end
SET @sql = ''
--========================================================
--script any certificates in the database
--========================================================
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sys.certificates) = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = @sql + '/*No certificates found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all user certificates' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'CREATE CERTIFICATE ' + name +
' ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = ''P@ssw0rd1''
WITH SUBJECT = ''' + issuer_name + ''',
EXPIRY_DATE = ''' + CONVERT(NVARCHAR(25), expiry_date, 120) + '''' + CHAR(13)
FROM sys.certificates
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
--======================================================
--Script the database users
--======================================================
SELECT principal_id INTO #users FROM sys.database_principals WHERE type IN ('U', 'G', 'S') AND principal_id > 4
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #users) = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = @sql + '/*No database users found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SET CONCAT_NULL_YIELDS_NULL OFF
DECLARE @uid INT
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all database users and schemas' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================' + CHAR(13) +
'Note: these are the users found in the database, but they may not all be valid, check them first*/' +
CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
WHILE (SELECT TOP 1 principal_id FROM #users) IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
SELECT TOP 1 @uid = principal_id FROM #users
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'IF (SELECT name FROM sys.database_principals WHERE name = ''' +
dp.name + ''') IS NULL' + CHAR(13) + 'BEGIN' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(9) +
'CREATE USER ' + QUOTENAME(dp.name) +
CASE
WHEN SUSER_SNAME(dp.sid) IS NULL THEN ' WITHOUT LOGIN'
ELSE ' FOR LOGIN ' + QUOTENAME(SUSER_SNAME(dp.sid))
END +
CASE
WHEN dp.type <> 'G' AND dp.default_schema_name IS NULL THEN ' WITH DEFAULT_SCHEMA = [dbo]'
WHEN dp.type IN ('G', 'C', 'K') THEN ''
ELSE ' WITH DEFAULT_SCHEMA = [' + dp.default_schema_name + ']'
END + CHAR(13) + 'END'
FROM sys.database_principals dp LEFT OUTER JOIN
sys.schemas sch ON dp.principal_id = sch.principal_id
WHERE dp.principal_id = @uid AND dp.[type] IN ('U', 'G', 'S') AND dp.principal_id > 4
GROUP BY dp.name, dp.type, dp.sid, dp.default_schema_name
PRINT @sql + CHAR(10)
DELETE FROM #users WHERE principal_id = @uid
SELECT @sql = ''
END
DROP TABLE #users
END
SELECT @sql = ''
--========================================================
--Script any users that are protected by a cert
--========================================================
IF (SELECT count(*) FROM sys.database_principals dp INNER JOIN sys.certificates c ON dp.sid = c.sid
WHERE dp.type = 'C' AND dp.principal_id > 4) = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = @sql + '/*No certificated users found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all certificated database users' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(9)
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'CREATE USER ' + QUOTENAME(dp.name) + ' FOR CERTIFICATE ' + c.name
FROM sys.database_principals dp INNER JOIN sys.certificates c ON dp.sid = c.sid
WHERE dp.type = 'C' AND dp.principal_id > 4
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
--========================================================
--script database roles from the database
--========================================================
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sys.database_principals WHERE type = 'R' AND is_fixed_role <> 1 AND principal_id > 4) = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = @sql + '/*No database roles found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all database roles' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'IF (SELECT name FROM sys.database_principals WHERE name = ''' + dp.name +
''' AND type = ''R'') IS NULL' + CHAR(13) + 'BEGIN' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(9) +
'CREATE ROLE ' + QUOTENAME(dp.name) + ' AUTHORIZATION ' + QUOTENAME(dp2.name) + CHAR(13) + 'END' + CHAR(13)
FROM sys.database_principals dp INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp2
ON dp.owning_principal_id = dp2.principal_id
WHERE dp.type = 'R' AND dp.is_fixed_role <> 1 AND dp.principal_id > 4
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
--=======================================================
--script all schema permissions
--=======================================================
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all user schema permissions' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
--Script the permission grants on the schemas
SELECT @sql = @sql + CHAR(13) + dp.state_desc COLLATE latin1_general_ci_as + ' ' +
dp.permission_name + ' ON ' + dp.class_desc + '::' + QUOTENAME(sch.name) +
' TO ' + QUOTENAME(dp2.name) + ' AS ' + QUOTENAME(dp3.name)
FROM sys.database_permissions dp
INNER JOIN sys.schemas sch ON dp.grantor_principal_id = sch.principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp2 ON dp.grantee_principal_id = dp2.principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp3 ON dp.grantor_principal_id = dp3.principal_id
WHERE dp.class = 3
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
SET @sql = ''
--=========================================================
--script Application roles from the database
--=========================================================
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sys.database_principals WHERE type = 'A') = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = @sql + '/*No application roles found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all application roles' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'CREATE APPLICATION ROLE ' + dp.name + ' WITH DEFAULT_SCHEMA = ' +
QUOTENAME(dp.default_schema_name) + ', PASSWORD = N''P@ssw0rd1''' + CHAR(10)
FROM sys.database_principals dp
WHERE dp.type = 'A' AND dp.is_fixed_role <> 1 AND dp.principal_id > 4
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
--===============================================================
--got the roles so now we need to get any nested role permissions
--===============================================================
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) from sys.database_principals dp inner join sys.database_role_members drm
ON dp.principal_id = drm.member_principal_id inner join sys.database_principals dp2
ON drm.role_principal_id = dp2.principal_id WHERE dp.type = 'R') = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = + '/*No nested roles found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all nested roles' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'EXEC sp_addrolemember ''' + dp2.name + ''', ''' + dp.name + '''' + CHAR(10)
FROM sys.database_principals dp
INNER JOIN sys.database_role_members drm
ON dp.principal_id = drm.member_principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp2
ON drm.role_principal_id = dp2.principal_id
WHERE dp.type = 'R'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
--================================================================
--Scripting all user connection grants
--================================================================
IF(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sys.database_permissions dpm INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp
ON dpm.grantee_principal_id = dp.principal_id WHERE dp.principal_id > 4 AND dpm.class = 0 AND dpm.type = 'CO') = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = + '/*No database connection GRANTS found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all database and connection GRANTS' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
SELECT @sql = @sql + dpm.state_desc COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS + ' ' +
dpm.permission_name COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS + ' TO ' + QUOTENAME(dp.name) + CHAR(13)
FROM sys.database_permissions dpm INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp
ON dpm.grantee_principal_id = dp.principal_id
WHERE dp.principal_id > 4 AND dpm.class = 0 --AND dpm.type = 'CO'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
--=================================================================
--Now all the object level permissions
--=================================================================
IF(SELECTCOUNT(*) FROM sys.database_permissions dbpe INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dbpr
ON dbpr.principal_id = dbpe.grantee_principal_id INNER JOIN sys.objects obj
ON dbpe.major_id = obj.object_id WHERE obj.type NOT IN ('IT','S','X')) = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = + '/*No database user object GRANTS found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all database user object GRANTS' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
PRINT @sql --+ CHAR(10)
SET @sql = ''
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#objgrants') IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
DROP TABLE #objgrants
END
CREATE TABLE #objgrants(
state_descVARCHAR(60)
, perm_nameNVARCHAR(128)
, sch_nameNVARCHAR(128)
, maj_IDNVARCHAR(128)
, nameNVARCHAR(128)
, pr_nameNVARCHAR(128)
)
DECLARE @state_desc VARCHAR(60)
DECLARE @perm_name NVARCHAR(128), @sch_name NVARCHAR(128), @maj_ID NVARCHAR(128)
DECLARE @name NVARCHAR(128), @pr_name NVARCHAR(128)
INSERT INTO #objgrants
SELECT CASE dbpe.[state] WHEN 'W' THEN 'GRANT'
ELSE dbpe.state_desc COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS
END AS [state_desc]
, dbpe.permission_name COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS AS perm_name
, sch.name AS sch_name
, OBJECT_NAME(dbpe.major_id) AS maj_ID
, dbpr.name AS name
, CASE dbpe.[state] WHEN 'W' THEN '] WITH GRANT OPTION'
ELSE ']' END AS pr_name
FROM sys.database_permissions dbpe INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dbpr
ON dbpr.principal_id = dbpe.grantee_principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.objects obj ON dbpe.major_id = obj.object_id
INNER JOIN sys.schemas sch ON obj.schema_id = sch.schema_id
WHERE obj.type NOT IN ('IT','S','X')
ORDER BY dbpr.name, obj.name
WHILE (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #objgrants) > 0
BEGIN
SELECT TOP 1 @state_desc = state_desc, @perm_name = perm_name, @sch_name = sch_name,
@maj_ID = maj_ID, @name = name, @pr_name = pr_name FROM #objgrants
SELECT @sql = @sql + @state_desc + ' ' + @perm_name +
' ON [' + @sch_name + '].[' + @maj_ID + '] TO [' + @name + @pr_name
PRINT @sql
SET @sql = ''
DELETE FROM #objgrants WHERE state_desc = @state_desc AND perm_name = @perm_name
AND sch_name = @sch_name AND maj_ID = @maj_ID AND name = @name AND pr_name = @pr_name
END
PRINT CHAR(13)
DROP TABLE #objgrants
END
SET @sql = ''
--=================================================================
--Now script all the database roles the user have permissions to
--=================================================================
IF(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sys.database_principals dp
INNER JOIN sys.database_role_members drm ON dp.principal_id = drm.role_principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp2 ON drm.member_principal_id = dp2.principal_id
WHERE dp2.principal_id > 4 AND dp2.type <> 'R') = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = + '/*No database user role GRANTS found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all database user role permissions' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'EXEC sp_addrolemember ''' + dp.name + ''', ''' + dp2.name + '''' + CHAR(13)
FROM sys.database_principals dp
INNER JOIN sys.database_role_members drm ON dp.principal_id = drm.role_principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp2 ON drm.member_principal_id = dp2.principal_id
WHERE dp2.principal_id > 4 AND dp2.type <> 'R'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
SELECT @sql = '--Finished!' + CHAR(13) + '--Please ensure you check the script output before executing' +
CHAR(13) + '--against your target database.'
PRINT @sql
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"Ya can't make an omelette without breaking just a few eggs" 😉
February 2, 2016 at 11:59 am
February 2, 2016 at 3:14 pm
Thanks a lot Perry! Appreciate your help!!
February 2, 2016 at 3:15 pm
Thanks Steve!
February 2, 2016 at 3:37 pm
Steve Jones - SSC Editor (2/2/2016)
There are also lots of scripts on this site in the script library[/url].
Yeah but mine is super awesome ??
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"Ya can't make an omelette without breaking just a few eggs" 😉
February 2, 2016 at 3:38 pm
SQL!$@w$0ME (2/2/2016)
Thanks a lot Perry! Appreciate your help!!
You're welcome
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"Ya can't make an omelette without breaking just a few eggs" 😉
February 2, 2016 at 3:52 pm
Hi Perry,
I'm not able to script out the permissions for Symmetric keys/Certificate.
Thanks!
February 3, 2016 at 1:40 am
a cert is an asymmetric key, what is it you are expecting to see
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"Ya can't make an omelette without breaking just a few eggs" 😉
February 3, 2016 at 5:02 am
I would like to script out permissions assigned to a user for symmetric key/certificate created for column level encryption. Thanks.
February 3, 2016 at 7:19 am
this gets certs too, with a little work you can expand to get symm and asymm keys too
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @majver INT
DECLARE @minver INT
DECLARE @build VARCHAR(16)
SET @sql = ''
SET @build = CAST(SERVERPROPERTY('ProductVersion') AS VARCHAR(16))
SET @majver = PARSENAME(@build, 4)
SET @minver = PARSENAME(@build, 2)
SELECT @sql =
'--======================================================================================' + CHAR(10) +
'--==== IMPORTANT: Before executing these scripts check the details to ensure they ====' + CHAR(10) +
'--==== are valid. For instance when crossing domains ====' + CHAR(10) +
'--======================================================================================' + CHAR(10)
PRINT @sql
SET @sql = ''
--=======================================================
--Check the database encrytion state
--=======================================================
IF CAST(@majver AS INT) >= 10
BEGIN
IF (SELECT count(*) FROM sys.databases WHERE database_id = DB_ID() AND is_encrypted = 1) = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Database ' + QUOTENAME(DB_NAME(DB_ID())) + ' is not TDE protected*/'
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql =
CASE
WHEN encryption_state <> 0 THEN '/*Database ' + QUOTENAME(DB_NAME(DB_ID())) +
' is TDE protected, ensure you have a backup of the certificate that the database is protected with,
including the certificates public and private key passswords*/' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13) +
'/*Important: You must create a master key on your new instance first, do this now using the script below.' +
CHAR(10) + '===================================================================================' +
CHAR(13) + '*!Don''t forget to change the password before executing!*/' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13) +
'CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = ''P@ssw0rd1''' + CHAR(13)
WHEN encryption_state = 0 THEN @sql + CHAR(13)
END
FROM sys.dm_database_encryption_keys
WHERE database_id = DB_ID()
END
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE IF CAST(@majver AS INT) <= 9
BEGIN
PRINT 'before 2008'
end
SET @sql = ''
--========================================================
--script any certificates in the database
--========================================================
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sys.certificates) = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = @sql + '/*No certificates found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all user certificates' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'CREATE CERTIFICATE ' + name +
' ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = ''P@ssw0rd1''
WITH SUBJECT = ''' + issuer_name + ''',
START_DATE = ''' + CONVERT(NVARCHAR(25), start_date, 120) +
''', EXPIRY_DATE = ''' + CONVERT(NVARCHAR(25), expiry_date, 120) +
'''' + CHAR(13)
FROM sys.certificates
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
--======================================================
--Script the database users
--======================================================
SELECT principal_id INTO #users FROM sys.database_principals WHERE type IN ('U', 'G', 'S') AND principal_id > 4
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #users) = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = @sql + '/*No database users found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SET CONCAT_NULL_YIELDS_NULL OFF
DECLARE @uid INT
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all database users and schemas' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================' + CHAR(13) +
'Note: these are the users found in the database, but they may not all be valid, check them first*/' +
CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
WHILE (SELECT TOP 1 principal_id FROM #users) IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
SELECT TOP 1 @uid = principal_id FROM #users
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'IF (SELECT name FROM sys.database_principals WHERE name = ''' +
dp.name + ''') IS NULL' + CHAR(13) + 'BEGIN' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(9) +
'CREATE USER ' + QUOTENAME(dp.name) +
CASE
WHEN SUSER_SNAME(dp.sid) IS NULL THEN ' WITHOUT LOGIN'
ELSE ' FOR LOGIN ' + QUOTENAME(SUSER_SNAME(dp.sid))
END +
CASE
WHEN dp.type <> 'G' AND dp.default_schema_name IS NULL THEN ' WITH DEFAULT_SCHEMA = [dbo]'
WHEN dp.type IN ('G', 'C', 'K') THEN ''
ELSE ' WITH DEFAULT_SCHEMA = [' + dp.default_schema_name + ']'
END + CHAR(13) + 'END'
FROM sys.database_principals dp LEFT OUTER JOIN
sys.schemas sch ON dp.principal_id = sch.principal_id
WHERE dp.principal_id = @uid AND dp.[type] IN ('U', 'G', 'S') AND dp.principal_id > 4
GROUP BY dp.name, dp.type, dp.sid, dp.default_schema_name
PRINT @sql + CHAR(10)
DELETE FROM #users WHERE principal_id = @uid
SELECT @sql = ''
END
DROP TABLE #users
END
SELECT @sql = ''
--========================================================
--Script any users that are protected by a cert
--========================================================
IF (SELECT count(*) FROM sys.database_principals dp INNER JOIN sys.certificates c ON dp.sid = c.sid
WHERE dp.type = 'C' AND dp.principal_id > 4) = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = @sql + '/*No certificated users found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all certificated database users' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(9)
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'CREATE USER ' + QUOTENAME(dp.name) + ' FOR CERTIFICATE ' + c.name
FROM sys.database_principals dp INNER JOIN sys.certificates c ON dp.sid = c.sid
WHERE dp.type = 'C' AND dp.principal_id > 4
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
--========================================================
--script database roles from the database
--========================================================
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sys.database_principals WHERE type = 'R' AND is_fixed_role <> 1 AND principal_id > 4) = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = @sql + '/*No database roles found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all database roles' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'IF (SELECT name FROM sys.database_principals WHERE name = ''' + dp.name +
''' AND type = ''R'') IS NULL' + CHAR(13) + 'BEGIN' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(9) +
'CREATE ROLE ' + QUOTENAME(dp.name) + ' AUTHORIZATION ' + QUOTENAME(dp2.name) + CHAR(13) + 'END' + CHAR(13)
FROM sys.database_principals dp INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp2
ON dp.owning_principal_id = dp2.principal_id
WHERE dp.type = 'R' AND dp.is_fixed_role <> 1 AND dp.principal_id > 4
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
--=======================================================
--script all schema permissions
--=======================================================
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all user schema permissions' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
--Script the permission grants on the schemas
SELECT @sql = @sql + CHAR(13) + dp.state_desc COLLATE latin1_general_ci_as + ' ' +
dp.permission_name + ' ON ' + dp.class_desc + '::' + QUOTENAME(sch.name) +
' TO ' + QUOTENAME(dp2.name) + ' AS ' + QUOTENAME(dp3.name)
FROM sys.database_permissions dp
INNER JOIN sys.schemas sch ON dp.grantor_principal_id = sch.principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp2 ON dp.grantee_principal_id = dp2.principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp3 ON dp.grantor_principal_id = dp3.principal_id
WHERE dp.class = 3
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
SET @sql = ''
--=========================================================
--script Application roles from the database
--=========================================================
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sys.database_principals WHERE type = 'A') = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = @sql + '/*No application roles found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all application roles' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'CREATE APPLICATION ROLE ' + dp.name + ' WITH DEFAULT_SCHEMA = ' +
QUOTENAME(dp.default_schema_name) + ', PASSWORD = N''P@ssw0rd1''' + CHAR(10)
FROM sys.database_principals dp
WHERE dp.type = 'A' AND dp.is_fixed_role <> 1 AND dp.principal_id > 4
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
--===============================================================
--got the roles so now we need to get any nested role permissions
--===============================================================
IF (SELECT COUNT(*) from sys.database_principals dp inner join sys.database_role_members drm
ON dp.principal_id = drm.member_principal_id inner join sys.database_principals dp2
ON drm.role_principal_id = dp2.principal_id WHERE dp.type = 'R') = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = + '/*No nested roles found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all nested roles' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'EXEC sp_addrolemember ''' + dp2.name + ''', ''' + dp.name + '''' + CHAR(10)
FROM sys.database_principals dp
INNER JOIN sys.database_role_members drm
ON dp.principal_id = drm.member_principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp2
ON drm.role_principal_id = dp2.principal_id
WHERE dp.type = 'R'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
--================================================================
--Scripting all user connection grants
--================================================================
IF(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sys.database_permissions dpm INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp
ON dpm.grantee_principal_id = dp.principal_id WHERE dp.principal_id > 4 AND dpm.class = 0 AND dpm.type = 'CO') = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = + '/*No database connection GRANTS found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all database and connection GRANTS' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
SELECT @sql = @sql + dpm.state_desc COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS + ' ' +
dpm.permission_name COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS + ' TO ' + QUOTENAME(dp.name) + CHAR(13)
FROM sys.database_permissions dpm INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp
ON dpm.grantee_principal_id = dp.principal_id
WHERE dp.principal_id > 4 AND dpm.class = 0 --AND dpm.type = 'CO'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
--=================================================================
--Now all the object level permissions
--=================================================================
IF(SELECTCOUNT(*) FROM sys.database_permissions dbpe INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dbpr
ON dbpr.principal_id = dbpe.grantee_principal_id INNER JOIN sys.objects obj
ON dbpe.major_id = obj.object_id WHERE obj.type NOT IN ('IT','S','X')) = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = + '/*No database user object GRANTS found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all database user object GRANTS' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
PRINT @sql --+ CHAR(10)
SET @sql = ''
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#objgrants') IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
DROP TABLE #objgrants
END
CREATE TABLE #objgrants(
state_descVARCHAR(60)
, perm_nameNVARCHAR(128)
, sch_nameNVARCHAR(128)
, maj_IDNVARCHAR(128)
, nameNVARCHAR(128)
, pr_nameNVARCHAR(128)
)
DECLARE @state_desc VARCHAR(60)
DECLARE @perm_name NVARCHAR(128), @sch_name NVARCHAR(128), @maj_ID NVARCHAR(128)
DECLARE @name NVARCHAR(128), @pr_name NVARCHAR(128)
INSERT INTO #objgrants
SELECT CASE dbpe.[state] WHEN 'W' THEN 'GRANT'
ELSE dbpe.state_desc COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS
END AS [state_desc]
, dbpe.permission_name COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS AS perm_name
, sch.name AS sch_name
, OBJECT_NAME(dbpe.major_id) AS maj_ID
, dbpr.name AS name
, CASE dbpe.[state] WHEN 'W' THEN '] WITH GRANT OPTION'
ELSE ']' END AS pr_name
FROM sys.database_permissions dbpe INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dbpr
ON dbpr.principal_id = dbpe.grantee_principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.objects obj ON dbpe.major_id = obj.object_id
INNER JOIN sys.schemas sch ON obj.schema_id = sch.schema_id
WHERE obj.type NOT IN ('IT','S','X')
ORDER BY dbpr.name, obj.name
WHILE (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #objgrants) > 0
BEGIN
SELECT TOP 1 @state_desc = state_desc, @perm_name = perm_name, @sch_name = sch_name,
@maj_ID = maj_ID, @name = name, @pr_name = pr_name FROM #objgrants
SELECT @sql = @sql + @state_desc + ' ' + @perm_name +
' ON [' + @sch_name + '].[' + @maj_ID + '] TO [' + @name + @pr_name
PRINT @sql
SET @sql = ''
DELETE FROM #objgrants WHERE state_desc = @state_desc AND perm_name = @perm_name
AND sch_name = @sch_name AND maj_ID = @maj_ID AND name = @name AND pr_name = @pr_name
END
PRINT CHAR(13)
DROP TABLE #objgrants
END
SET @sql = ''
--=================================================================
--Script any user grants to certificates
--=================================================================
IF(SELECTCOUNT(*) FROM sys.database_permissions dbpe
WHERE class = 25) <= 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = + '/*No certificate user object GRANTS found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all certificate user object GRANTS' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
PRINT @sql --+ CHAR(10)
SET @sql = ''
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#certgrants') IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
DROP TABLE #certgrants
END
CREATE TABLE #certgrants(
state_descVARCHAR(60)
, perm_nameNVARCHAR(128)
, class_descNVARCHAR(128)
, cert_nameNVARCHAR(128)
, nameNVARCHAR(128)
, pr_nameNVARCHAR(128)
)
DECLARE @state_desc2 VARCHAR(60)
DECLARE @perm_name2 NVARCHAR(128), @c_name2 NVARCHAR(128)
DECLARE @name2 NVARCHAR(128), @pr_name2 NVARCHAR(128), @c_desc2 NVARCHAR(128)
INSERT INTO #certgrants
SELECT CASE dbpe.[state] WHEN 'W' THEN 'GRANT'
ELSE dbpe.state_desc COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS
END as state_desc
, dbpe.permission_name COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS AS perm_name
, dbpe.class_desc AS class_desc
, c.name AS cert_name
, dbpr.name AS name
,CASE dbpe.[state] WHEN 'W' THEN '] WITH GRANT OPTION'
ELSE ']' END AS pr_name
FROM sys.database_permissions dbpe INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dbpr
ON dbpr.principal_id = dbpe.grantee_principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.certificates c ON dbpe.major_id = c.certificate_id
WHERE dbpe.class = 25
ORDER BY dbpr.name
WHILE (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #certgrants) > 0
BEGIN
SELECT TOP 1 @state_desc2 = state_desc, @c_name2 = cert_name, @perm_name2 = perm_name,
@c_desc2 = class_desc, @name2 = name, @pr_name2 = pr_name FROM #certgrants
SELECT @sql = @sql + @state_desc2 + ' ' + @perm_name2 +
' ON ' + @c_desc2 + '::[' + @c_name2 + '] TO [' + @name2 + @pr_name2
PRINT @sql
SET @sql = ''
DELETE FROM #certgrants WHERE state_desc = @state_desc2 AND cert_name = @c_name2
AND perm_name = @perm_name2 AND class_desc = @c_desc2
AND name = @name2 AND pr_name = @pr_name2
END
PRINT CHAR(13)
DROP TABLE #certgrants
END
SET @sql = ''
--=================================================================
--Now script all the database roles the user have permissions to
--=================================================================
IF(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sys.database_principals dp
INNER JOIN sys.database_role_members drm ON dp.principal_id = drm.role_principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp2 ON drm.member_principal_id = dp2.principal_id
WHERE dp2.principal_id > 4 AND dp2.type <> 'R') = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = + '/*No database user role GRANTS found*/'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @sql = '/*Scripting all database user role permissions' + CHAR(10) +
'===================================================================================*/' + CHAR(13)
SELECT @sql = @sql + 'EXEC sp_addrolemember ''' + dp.name + ''', ''' + dp2.name + '''' + CHAR(13)
FROM sys.database_principals dp
INNER JOIN sys.database_role_members drm ON dp.principal_id = drm.role_principal_id
INNER JOIN sys.database_principals dp2 ON drm.member_principal_id = dp2.principal_id
WHERE dp2.principal_id > 4 AND dp2.type <> 'R'
PRINT @sql + CHAR(13) + CHAR(13)
END
SET @sql = ''
SELECT @sql = '--Finished!' + CHAR(13) + '--Please ensure you check the script output before executing' +
CHAR(13) + '--against your target database.'
PRINT @sql
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"Ya can't make an omelette without breaking just a few eggs" 😉
February 3, 2016 at 10:31 am
Thanks a lot!
February 4, 2016 at 8:12 am
Hi Perry,
Could you please modify to generate scripts for Symmetric/Asymmetric keys as well.
Many thanks!
March 23, 2016 at 10:44 am
Hi Perry,
Unfortunately its not scripting out all users. script end like this. (missing script)
EXEC sp_addrolememb
--Finished!
--Please ensure you check the script output before executing
--against your target database.
September 1, 2016 at 12:01 pm
Awesome script Perry! Is there an easy way to run this on multiple databases?
Viewing 15 posts - 1 through 15 (of 16 total)
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