Rows to Columns

  • Hi All,

    I have a requirement where the data in the table will be in this format.

    CREATE TABLE #T1(Provider VARCHAR(200), MsgType VARCHAR(100))

    INSERT INTO #T1 VALUES('ADAM','MQ')

    INSERT INTO #T1 VALUES('ADAM','ISO')

    INSERT INTO #T1 VALUES('CDM','MQ')

    SELECT * FROM #T1

    Now I need to write a query that will return me the output in this format.

    ADAM CDM

    MQ MQ

    ISO NULL

    Here ADAM and CDM are column names and the data in MsgType are coming are rows.

    Can you please help me in getting an idea of how to get an output in this format

    Thanks

    Aditya

  • Do you know in advance what the column names will be? That is, does this have to be a dynamic query? The static version is easier to write ...

    The absence of evidence is not evidence of absence
    - Martin Rees
    The absence of consumable DDL, sample data and desired results is, however, evidence of the absence of my response
    - Phil Parkin

  • Hi Aditya,

    I think you should be able to do it using PIVOT. Have a look on

    http://www.mssqltips.com/sqlservertip/1019/crosstab-queries-using-pivot-in-sql-server/

    B Raj Dhakal

  • Hi,

    I have used Pivot query but since I need to get values from MsgType field which is varchar, I am unable to get the desired result. Below is the query I am using.

    CREATE TABLE #T1(Provider VARCHAR(200), MsgType VARCHAR(100))

    INSERT INTO #T1 VALUES('ADAM','MQ')

    INSERT INTO #T1 VALUES('ADAM','ISO')

    INSERT INTO #T1 VALUES('CDM','MQ')

    SELECT [ADAM],[CDM]

    FROM

    (SELECT Provider,MsgType FROM #T1 ) p

    PIVOT

    (

    MIN(MsgType)

    FOR MsgType IN

    ( [ADAM],[CDM] )

    ) AS pvt

    ORDER BY Provider

    When I run this query, I am getting NULL value for the field MsgType.

    ADAM CDM

    NULL NULL

    NULL NULL

  • Something like this?

    with msgTypes as (select distinct msgType from #t1)

    select m.msgType, ADAM = a.MsgType, CDM = c.msgType

    from msgTypes m

    left join #T1 a on m.msgType = a.MsgType and a.Provider = 'ADAM'

    left join #t1 c on m.msgType = c.MsgType and c.Provider = 'CDM'

    The absence of evidence is not evidence of absence
    - Martin Rees
    The absence of consumable DDL, sample data and desired results is, however, evidence of the absence of my response
    - Phil Parkin

  • Thanks for your help. It works perfectly 🙂

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