replace variable values in run time

Question

replace variable values in run time

peacesells

SSCrazy

Points: 2882
More actions
November 8, 2013 at 4:29 pm

#284864

I have sql statements saved as field value in a table. I am looping through the table and executing those sql queries . What i need to do is replace the variable value during run time.
Lets say I have @r ='TOM', next run i have @r='Sara'
SELECT * FROM Table1 WHERE Name=@R
how can i achieve this?
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SGT_squeequal SSCertifiable Points: 7167 More actions · Answer 1

Be easier to help if you provide some Ddl and how are you calling stored procedure or setting the variables. Initially i would look up dynamic sql perhaps do you have an example execution

***The first step is always the hardest *******

peacesells SSCrazy Points: 2882 More actions · Answer 2

SGT_squeequal (11/8/2013)
Be easier to help if you provide some Ddl and how are you calling stored procedure or setting the variables. Initially i would look up dynamic sql perhaps do you have an example execution

DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(200)

DECLARE @InComeAmountB INT=500

SET @sql='SELECT * FROM [DB1].[dbo].[DailyIncome] WHERE IncomeAmount>@IncomeAmount'

SET @sql=REPLACE(@Sql,'@IncomeAmount','@InComeAmountB')

Exec (@Sql)

The sql (@Sql) is hardcoded and is stored in a table.

This is what i am trying to do.

SGT_squeequal SSCertifiable Points: 7167 More actions · Answer 3

This example @sql is that the string stored in db?

***The first step is always the hardest *******

SGT_squeequal SSCertifiable Points: 7167 More actions · Answer 4

SET @sql=REPLACE(@Sql,'@IncomeAmount','@InComeAmountB')

Try

Set @sql=Select substring(@Sql,0,charindex('>',@sql))+cast(@InComeAmountB as varchar)

Exec (@sql)

***The first step is always the hardest *******

mister.magoo SSC-Forever Points: 47174 More actions · Answer 5

peacesells (11/8/2013)
SGT_squeequal (11/8/2013)
Be easier to help if you provide some Ddl and how are you calling stored procedure or setting the variables. Initially i would look up dynamic sql perhaps do you have an example execution
DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(200)
DECLARE @InComeAmountB INT=500
SET @sql='SELECT * FROM [DB1].[dbo].[DailyIncome] WHERE IncomeAmount>@IncomeAmount'
SET @sql=REPLACE(@Sql,'@IncomeAmount','@InComeAmountB')
Exec (@Sql)
The sql (@Sql) is hardcoded and is stored in a table.
This is what i am trying to do.

Don't use EXEC for this, use sp_executesql but you will need to be able to build/provide a list of parameters with it:

declare @sql nvarchar(200), @params nvarchar(200);

declare @incomeamountb int=500;

set @sql=n'select * from [db1].[dbo].[dailyincome] where incomeamount > @incomeamount'

set @params=n'@incomeamount int';

exec sp_executesql @sql,@params,@incomeamountb

This is also a step in the right direction for protecting against sql injection...

MM

select geometry::STGeomFromWKB(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

peacesells SSCrazy Points: 2882 More actions · Answer 6

mister.magoo (11/8/2013)
peacesells (11/8/2013)
SGT_squeequal (11/8/2013)
Be easier to help if you provide some Ddl and how are you calling stored procedure or setting the variables. Initially i would look up dynamic sql perhaps do you have an example execution
DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(200)
DECLARE @InComeAmountB INT=500
SET @sql='SELECT * FROM [DB1].[dbo].[DailyIncome] WHERE IncomeAmount>@IncomeAmount'
SET @sql=REPLACE(@Sql,'@IncomeAmount','@InComeAmountB')
Exec (@Sql)
The sql (@Sql) is hardcoded and is stored in a table.
This is what i am trying to do.
Don't use EXEC for this, use sp_executesql but you will need to be able to build/provide a list of parameters with it:
declare @sql nvarchar(200), @params nvarchar(200);
declare @incomeamountb int=500;
set @sql=n'select * from [db1].[dbo].[dailyincome] where incomeamount > @incomeamount'
set @params=n'@incomeamount int';
exec sp_executesql @sql,@params,@incomeamountb
This is also a step in the right direction for protecting against sql injection...

I haven't tried out this yet, i wonder if this will because i also i have group by clause which is hardcoded in the query stored in the query . so for instance the query i posted earlier would look smth like this.

SET @sql='SELECT a, b, c , sum(d) FROM [DB1].[dbo].[DailyIncome] WHERE IncomeAmount>@IncomeAmount Group by a, b, c'

mister.magoo SSC-Forever Points: 47174 More actions · Answer 7

Not sure what your question is there?

Having group by in your query won't matter one jot.

MM

select geometry::STGeomFromWKB(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