Pattern Matching using PATINDEX

  • Hello Members,

    I have a column containing string values. I want to fetch all the values for which below conditions are met.

    1. First, Second, Third, and Fourth character should be non-numeric.
    2. Fifth and Sixth character should be numeric and greater than 12.
    3. Six characters from the Fifth position should be numeric.
    4. The twelveth character should be R.
    5. Last two character should be numeric.

    I was trying below using PATINDEX but it failed for "20" at fifth and sixth position. Please help.

    select substring('GUDR150305R02',1,1)--must be non-numeric
    select substring('GUDR150305R02',2,1)--must be non-numeric
    select substring('GUDR150305R02',3,1)--must be non-numeric
    select substring('GUDR150305R02',4,1)--must be non-numeric
    select substring('GUDR150305R02',5,2)--must be a number > 12
    select substring('GUDR150305R02',5,6)--must be numeric
    select substring('GUDR150305R02',11,1)--must be 'R'
    select substring('GUDR150305R02',12,2)--must be numeric

    declare @a varchar(100) = 'GUDR150305R02'
    --IF PATINDEX('[^0-9][^0-9][^0-9][^0-9][120000-999999][R][0-9][0-9]',@a)>0
    IF PATINDEX('[^0-9][^0-9][^0-9][^0-9][1-9][3-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][R][0-9][0-9]',@a)>0
    Print 'T'
    Else
    Print 'F'

    Regards,

    Akash

    • This topic was modified 5 years, 5 months ago by  akash_singh.
  • I would add another condition to it

    declare @a varchar(100) = 'GUDR200305R02'
    --IF PATINDEX('[^0-9][^0-9][^0-9][^0-9][120000-999999][R][0-9][0-9]',@a)>0
    IF PATINDEX('[^0-9][^0-9][^0-9][^0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][R][0-9][0-9]',@a)>0 AND CAST(SUBSTRING(@a,5,2) AS INT) >= 12
    Print 'T'
    Else
    Print 'F'

    Thanks

  • I like @Taps' solution, alternative is to add another check where you fix the 5th and 6th positions to be less than 12

    AND PATINDEX('[^0-9][^0-9][^0-9][^0-9][0-1][^0-1][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][R][0-9][0-9]',@a)<=0

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  • @Taps, Yes we are doing the same. Thank you for your reply.

    Regards,

    Akash

  • @Jonathan.crawford, Thank you!

  • you could look at incorporating isnumeric

     

    declare @a varchar(100) = 'GUDR150305R02'
    IF isnumeric(substring('GUDR150305R02',1,1))=0
    Print 'T'
    Else
    Print 'F'

    declare @a varchar(100) = 'GUDR150305R02'
    select substring('GUDR150305R02',5,6)
    IF isnumeric(substring('GUDR150305R02',5,6))=1
    Print 'T'
    Else
    Print 'F'

    ***The first step is always the hardest *******

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