Need formatted output

Question

Need formatted output

abhas

SSCarpal Tunnel

Points: 4681
More actions
June 8, 2016 at 2:34 am

#311054

Hi Friend,
Sample table and data is as below.
create table #testdata(id int ,name varchar(20),Dept varchar(20))
insert into #testdata (id,name,Dept) values ( 1,'Jack','IT')
insert into #testdata (id,name,Dept) values ( 2,'Jhon','IT')
insert into #testdata (id,name,Dept) values ( 3,'Ram','CHEM')
insert into #testdata (id,name,Dept) values ( 4,'Shaym','CHEM')
insert into #testdata (id,name,Dept) values ( 5,'Mike','CHEM')
insert into #testdata (id,name,Dept) values ( 6,'Robort','MATH')
insert into #testdata (id,name,Dept) values ( 7,'David','MATH')
insert into #testdata (id,name,Dept) values ( 8,'Rocky','MATH')
From above sample data, I want to display out using 10 astric("*") after changing a group as below: Is it possible? Please help.
CHEM
3Ram
4Shaym
5Mike
**********
IT
1Jack
2Jhon
**********
MATH
6Robort
7David
8Rocky
Thanks,
Abhas

Viewing 7 posts - 1 through 6 (of 6 total)

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John Mitchell-245523 SSC Guru Points: 148809 More actions · Answer 1

Abhas

That's a task usually best done in the presentation layer. Reporting Services would be good for something like that. If you must do it in T-SQL, please will you tell us where and how you will be presenting the data - web page, text file, spreadsheet, other?

John

abhas SSCarpal Tunnel Points: 4681 More actions · Answer 2

Thanks John,

The data will be exported into flat file. Is it possible to do in using T-SQL only?

Abhas.

John Mitchell-245523 SSC Guru Points: 148809 More actions · Answer 3

Yes, but it's certainly not pretty and probably not efficient on large data sets.

WITH Numbered AS (

SELECT

CAST(id AS char(2)) + ' ' + name AS Concatenated

,Dept

,ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY Dept ORDER BY id) AS RowNo

,DENSE_RANK() OVER (ORDER BY Dept) AS DeptNo

FROM #testdata

)

, Separated AS (

SELECT

Concatenated

, RowNo

,DeptNo

FROM Numbered

UNION ALL

SELECT

Dept

,0

,DeptNo

FROM Numbered

WHERE RowNo = 1

UNION ALL

SELECT

'*****************'

,1000 -- arbitrarily large number

,DeptNo

FROM Numbered

WHERE RowNo = 1

)

SELECT TOP (SELECT COUNT(*) - 1 FROM Separated) -- remove final separator

Concatenated AS [ ]

FROM Separated

ORDER BY

DeptNo

,RowNo

John

abhas SSCarpal Tunnel Points: 4681 More actions · Answer 4

Thanks John.

Its perfectly working for me.

I appreciate for your quick response. Thank you so Much...

Regards,

Abhas.

Luis Cazares SSC Guru Points: 183706 More actions · Answer 5

If exporting to a flat file, it doesn't have to be on "individual rows", just add some line feeds.

SELECT Dept + char(10) +

( SELECT CAST( id AS varchar(10)) + ' ' + name + char(10)

FROM #testdata i

WHERE i.Dept = o.Dept

FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE).value('./text()[1]', 'varchar(max)') +

'*****************'

FROM #testdata o

GROUP BY Dept;

For an accurate representation, select "Results to Text".

Luis C.
General Disclaimer:
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John Mitchell-245523 SSC Guru Points: 148809 More actions · Answer 6

Brilliant! I knew there'd be a better way of doing it. You're returning that final separator, but that can be either ignored or easily got rid of.

John