Maximum cluster nodes in SQL AlwaysOn

  • Hi,

    How many nodes can you have in a cluster with SQL 2012 alwaysOn.

    I understand that availability groups are limited to 5 nodes but if you had a 10 node cluster and decided to create multiple availability groups using various nodes within the 10 nodes but never exceeding 5, is that possible?

    Or is there a counter or some validation from SQL AlwaysOn that actually hard limits to a grand total of 5 nodes in a cluster?

    Cheers

  • Yeah, That's the limitation imposed by the architecture of Always ON itself. So even though you have 10 nodes, each AG can have 1 Primary replica and upto 4 Secondary replicas. If you try to add a 5th secondary replica you will get an error.

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    SQLBuddy

  • Thanks for reply, i understand that part, but what if you have this example.

    10 node windows cluster

    Availability group 1 spans nodes 1 -5.

    Availability group 2 spans nodes 5-10.

    Essentially you have a massive windows cluster with pockets of availability groups defined throughout.

  • glugingboulder (3/17/2014)


    Thanks for reply, i understand that part, but what if you have this example.

    10 node windows cluster

    Availability group 1 spans nodes 1 -5.

    Availability group 2 spans nodes 5-10.

    Essentially you have a massive windows cluster with pockets of availability groups defined throughout.

    I didn't test it but I think that should be fine. The actual requirement is the availability replica should be part of the instances on the nodes of same WSFC.

    AG1 and AG2 should have different set of databases.

    --

    SQLBuddy

  • Yeah i'm thinking it would be fine, haven't tested either.

    I believe Vmware ESX 5.5 supports a maximum of 5 nodes in a windows cluster, that's what made me think possibly there was a limitation on total cluster size in SQL AlwaysOn.

    Cheers

  • glugingboulder (3/17/2014)


    Yeah i'm thinking it would be fine, haven't tested either.

    I believe Vmware ESX 5.5 supports a maximum of 5 nodes in a windows cluster, that's what made me think possibly there was a limitation on total cluster size in SQL AlwaysOn.

    Cheers

    Yeah, Window 2008 R2 and above supports upto 5 nodes for ESX 5.5. Always ON doesn't impose the node limitation.

    --

    SQLBuddy

  • glugingboulder (3/17/2014)


    Thanks for reply, i understand that part, but what if you have this example.

    10 node windows cluster

    Availability group 1 spans nodes 1 -5.

    Availability group 2 spans nodes 5-10.

    Essentially you have a massive windows cluster with pockets of availability groups defined throughout.

    It's perfectly valid to have multiple AO groups, as long as each group conforms to the AlwaysOn constraints

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    "Ya can't make an omelette without breaking just a few eggs" 😉

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