Long Running Transaction throws Out of Space Error 9002

  • Hello All,

    To give a brief description of the problem.

    I had configured a "Job" on SQL Server 2005 to run periodically

    deleting old records from a huge table that has more than 40 million

    records. But the job always fails with the exception

    *****************************************************

    The transaction log for database 'TPDB' is full. To find out why space

    in the log cannot be reused, see the log_reuse_wait_desc column in

    sys.databases [SQLSTATE 42000]

    *****************************************************

    apparently due to the long running delete operation.

    I reproduce below the SQL statement causing this problem

    delete GSMMessageDetails from GSMMessageDetails MD,

    GSMMessageHdr MH, TraceFile TF

    where

    MH.TraceFileId = TF.TraceFileId

    and MD.MessageId = MH.MessageId

    and DATEDIFF(day, TF.StartTime , Getdate()) > ' + cast(@Time as

    varchar)

    Here are the options that I tried in vain

    a. Configured the Transaction Log to "Unlimited Growth"

    b. Increased the size of the "tempdb".

    c. Removed the transaction for the delete operation.

    d. Set the Recovery Mode for the DB to SIMPLE as opposed to FULL .

    No answer yet.

    Is there a way to get around this problem? Please suggest

    Thanks,

    Phani

  • Regardless whether your database is in Simple or Full recovery the log tracks update, insert, delete statements.

    The actual delete statement was not complete or had an extraneous quote character so the below statement carries that forward as I'm not exactly sure what the statement should be. By looping with some value (below it is defined as 100K) the log for each purge of 100K or less rows should be reduced but in your situation you may need to reduce or increase the value. In Full recovery you would still need to backup the log often and possibly during the looping. I've also seen in Simple a truncate log statement during the looping. you will need to test for your situation whether that is required.

    One last comment if you have an index on TF.StartTime you are most likely not using the index. You are better off changing the logic to have only TF.StartTime on one side and the calculated value on the other.

    DECLARE @Purged_Count INT -- Number that were processed

    DECLARE @Loop_Count INT -- Number of rows to process each loop

    SET @Purged_Count = 1

    SET @Loop_Count = 100000

    WHILE (@Purged_Count) ' + cast(@Time as

    varchar)

    SET @Purged_Count = @@ROWCOUNT

    END

  • You've already asked this question here

    http://www.sqlservercentral.com/Forums/Topic793661-338-1.aspx

    and here

    http://www.sqlservercentral.com/Forums/Topic793659-338-1.aspx

    and had responses on both... what else are you looking for?

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