Invalid Date

  • While trying to convert a varchar field to a date I am getting the error "conversion of  a varchar data type to a smalldatetime data type resulted in an out-of-range value." 
    There are no null or blank values in the table but there must be dates that were manually entered incorrectly such as 2/30/2017.  There are too many rows to scan manually so I am trying to design a query that will identify the row that is failing and return just that. 
    Has anyone ever written such a query that can find a value that is not a valid date or time?

  • yoyodynedata - Friday, July 21, 2017 1:46 PM

    While trying to convert a varchar field to a date I am getting the error "conversion of  a varchar data type to a smalldatetime data type resulted in an out-of-range value." 
    There are no null or blank values in the table but there must be dates that were manually entered incorrectly such as 2/30/2017.  There are too many rows to scan manually so I am trying to design a query that will identify the row that is failing and return just that. 
    Has anyone ever written such a query that can find a value that is not a valid date or time?

    Sure. Check out the TRY_PARSE function, selecting rows where the result is NULL.

    The absence of evidence is not evidence of absence.
    Martin Rees

    You can lead a horse to water, but a pencil must be lead.
    Stan Laurel

  • where isdate(col) = 0

  • karl 93387 - Friday, July 21, 2017 2:19 PM

    where isdate(col) = 0

    careful using isdate when checking to see if a value can be cast to smalldatetime
    DECLARE @dt VARCHAR(20);
    SET @dt = '1753-01-01 03:00:00';

    SELECT ISDATE(@dt); -- returns 1 since value can be cast to a datetime
    SELECT CAST(@dt AS SMALLDATETIME); -- fails with conversion error

    There are no special teachers of virtue, because virtue is taught by the whole community.
    --Plato

  • use TRY_CONVERT. for invalid date, you'll get NULL

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