Index Seek not happening

  • Hi There,

    I'm having a table to hold the photo details of a business, BusinessPhotoId is the primary key column.

    Now I require to find photos of a business so I used the following query,

    select * from businessphoto where businessid = 2

    CI - Clutered Index

    NCI - Non-Clutered Index

    It leads a CI scan, So I decided to create an NCI on BusinessId column

    Though I created a NCI, execution plan shows only CI scan.

    1. What is the problem, why the optimizer goes with the index seek?

    2. Do you need any other Info from me about the table to ans ?

    Thanks

  • Hi,

    It's not necessary, plan always should be index seek. Based on volume of table data, index scan will be considered as best plan by the compiler.

  • Without seeing the execution plan, vague guess. Index is not covering and too many rows are being returned to make index seek + all the key lookups efficient.

    Gail Shaw
    Microsoft Certified Master: SQL Server, MVP, M.Sc (Comp Sci)
    SQL In The Wild: Discussions on DB performance with occasional diversions into recoverability

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  • vignesh.ms (12/3/2014)


    Though I created a NCI, execution plan shows only CI scan.

    1. What is the problem, why the optimizer goes with the index seek?

    2. Do you need any other Info from me about the table to ans ?

    Thanks

    You are doing a SELECT *. Chances are very big your index is not covering.

    Table definition, index definition and execution plan might be a help to troubleshoot this.

    Need an answer? No, you need a question
    My blog at https://sqlkover.com.
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  • And because you're selecting everything, that's all stored with the clustered index, hence the scan.

    How many rows is it returning out of how many rows in the database?

    "The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood"
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  • If you (almost) always do lookups on the table based on "businessid", then cluster the table on businessid. If you need to keep the PK, make the PK nonclustered .

    ALTER TABLE businessphoto DROP CONSTRAINT [PK_businessphoto]

    --chg fillfactor and filegroup name as needed

    CREATE CLUSTERED INDEX CL_businessphoto ON dbo.businessphoto ( businessid ) WITH ( FILLFACTOR = 98 ) ON [PRIMARY]

    ALTER TABLE businessphoto ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_businessphoto] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ( BusinessPhotoId ) WITH ( FILLFACTOR = 100 ) ON [PRIMARY]

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  • ScottPletcher (12/4/2014)


    If you (almost) always do lookups on the table based on "businessid", then cluster the table on businessid. If you need to keep the PK, make the PK nonclustered .

    [/code]

    Thanks dude.. it works. good thinking

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