Index scan operator

  • Dear All,

    I have a query which has an Index scan operator and I wanted to know how to change it to an Index seek. My query contains subqueries with an 'EXISTS' and 'NOT EXITSTS'; the OUTPUT just has 1 column, I wanted to know if creating a NON-Clustered Index would get rid on the Index scan or would I have to look at other factors please?

    Thank you in advance!

  • We would have to see the tables definition and the query itself to give you a reliable answer here.

    SQL DBA,SQL Server MVP(07, 08, 09) "It's a dog-eat-dog world, and I'm wearing Milk-Bone underwear." "Norm", on "Cheers". Also from "Cheers", from "Carla": "You need to know 3 things about Tortelli men: Tortelli men draw women like flies; Tortelli men treat women like flies; Tortelli men's brains are in their flies".

  • Thank you for your reply! the script and table definitions are as follows:
      
       SELECT  b.time*1.0 credit, 0.0 credits,b.Id, b.date
       FROMstaff b
       INNER JOIN emp e on e.code = b.code
       WHERE b.date >= isnull(dbo.ConvDate2(e.Startdate),'2011/11/01')  
       AND b.id >= COALESCE(@Id,0) AND b.staffId <= COALESCE(@Id,56433) AND EXISTS (SELECT TOP 1 t.Id FROM payment t where p.code = b.Id)
      AND NOT EXISTS (select id from invoice w where w.id = b.id)
      ORDER BY DATE

    ORDINAL_POSITION    COLUMN_NAME    DATA_TYPE    CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH    IS_NULLABLE
    1                                         Time                     smalldatetime    NULL                                                    YES
    2                                         Comments            varchar               -1                                                         YES
    3                                         ID                          bigint                  NULL                                                    NO
    4                                         StaffId                   int                       NULL                                                    YES
    5                                         DeptId                   int                       NULL                                                    YES
    6                                        Timestamp             timestamp          NULL                                                    NO
    7                                        DateCreated          datetime             NULL                                                    NO

    ORDINAL_POSITION    COLUMN_NAME    DATA_TYPE    CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH    IS_NULLABLE
    1                                     Code                         varchar                 30                                                        YES
    2                                     LastName                 varchar                 50                                                        YES
    3                                     FirstName                 varchar                 50                                                        YES
    4                                     Startdate                   varchar                 20                                                        YES
    5                                     DeptNo                     varchar                 30                                                         YES
    6                                     ID                              bigint                    NULL                                                   NO
    7                                    StaffId                         int                        NULL                                                   YES

  • The ISNULL command is absolutely going to lead to table scans with no possibility of seeks. You need to get rid of it. If you have to use an OR command. It still might not use the index, but the chances are better.

    "The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood"
    - Theodore Roosevelt

    Author of:
    SQL Server Execution Plans
    SQL Server Query Performance Tuning


  • SELECT b.time * 1.0 credit, 0.0 credits, b.Id, b.date
    FROM staff b
    INNER JOIN (
        SELECT *, isnull(dbo.ConvDate2(e.Startdate),'20111101') AS Startdate_converted
        FROM emp
    ) AS e on e.code = b.code
    WHERE b.date >= e.Startdate_converted
    AND (@Id IS NULL OR (b.id >= @Id AND b.staffId <= @Id))
    AND EXISTS (SELECT TOP 1 t.Id FROM payment t where p.code = b.Id)
    AND NOT EXISTS (select id from invoice w where w.id = b.id)
    ORDER BY DATE

    SQL DBA,SQL Server MVP(07, 08, 09) "It's a dog-eat-dog world, and I'm wearing Milk-Bone underwear." "Norm", on "Cheers". Also from "Cheers", from "Carla": "You need to know 3 things about Tortelli men: Tortelli men draw women like flies; Tortelli men treat women like flies; Tortelli men's brains are in their flies".

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