How to ignore the duplicates and make same value for rest

  • Hi ,
    I am calculating the end date based on start date  and using the help of LEAD function.However i am not able to retain the value for the duplicate records.
    My Source

    a              b
    sku1       20170101
    sku1       20170101
    sku1       20170101
    sku1       20170101
    sku1       20171020

    Using LEAD Function

    select a,b,lead (b) OVER (partition by a ORDER BY b asc) AS end from aq
    a             b                  end
    sku1   20170101     20170101           ----- i want this to print 20170120 as the previous value is same(20170101)
    sku1   20170101     20170101            ----- i want this to print 20170120 as the previous value is same(20170101)
    sku1   20170101     20170101           ----- i want this to print 20170120 as the previous value is same(20170101)
    sku1   20170101     20171020           ----- correct
    sku1   20171020     (null)                    -----correct

    so my output should look like

    sku1       20170101             20170120
    sku1       20170101             20170120
    sku1       20170101             20170120
    sku1       20170101             20171020
    sku1       20171020             null


    Create table statements
    create table aq(a varchar(4),b varchar(8) );
    insert into aq values('sku1','20171020');
    insert into aq values('sku1','20170101');
    insert into aq values('sku1','20170101');
    insert into aq values('sku1','20170101');
    insert into aq values('sku1','20170101');

  • Is there any reason not to get rid of the duplicates?

    The absence of evidence is not evidence of absence
    - Martin Rees
    The absence of consumable DDL, sample data and desired results is, however, evidence of the absence of my response
    - Phil Parkin

  • Hi,
    Yes,we can't remove the duplicates and need to calculate the end date for each row and if the end date for the previous start date is same then we need to continue with the same end date and should change where it found a new start date.

  • Here's a possibility. Although, I didn't test for performance.

    WITH CTE AS(
      SELECT *,
       DENSE_RANK() OVER(PARTITION BY a ORDER BY b) dr,
       ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY a,b ORDER BY b) rn
      FROM aq
    )
    SELECT c1.a, c1.b, c2.b
    FROM CTE c1
    LEFT JOIN CTE c2 ON c1.a = c2.a
          AND c1.dr = c2.dr - 1
          AND c2.rn = 1;

    Luis C.
    General Disclaimer:
    Are you seriously taking the advice and code from someone from the internet without testing it? Do you at least understand it? Or can it easily kill your server?

    How to post data/code on a forum to get the best help: Option 1 / Option 2
  • Thanks Luis for this.Is there any other way where i can do it without the help of WITH clause.i have some other more columns in select and i need to do some transformation.
    Any possibility with combination of any Analytic function

  • There might be other ways. However, I'm not sure what do you need as you're just giving a piecemeal of the information. I can't see a reason why the solution wouldn't work with additional columns.

    Luis C.
    General Disclaimer:
    Are you seriously taking the advice and code from someone from the internet without testing it? Do you at least understand it? Or can it easily kill your server?

    How to post data/code on a forum to get the best help: Option 1 / Option 2
  • I'm with Luis. I don't know why using a CTE should cause you any issues here.

    With that in mind, here's another way that only hits the base table  once, but at the cost of some increased worktable usage:

    WITH CTE AS
    (
    SELECT *,
       rn=ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY a,b ORDER BY @@VERSION ASC)
    FROM aq
    )
    SELECT a,
       b,
       [End]=LEAD (b,rn) OVER (PARTITION BY a ORDER BY rn DESC)
    FROM cte;

    Cheers!

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