High Fragmentation Index ...

  • Hi All,

    At the moment I am tuning the indexes with high fragmentation ..I created a maintenance plan for rebuild /reorganize ( set the logic for fragmentation above 50% then I will do rebuild , otherwise I will reorganize ... fill factor = 80 . I also filtered by the number of page count.

    noticed there is 1 index which is fragmented very quickly starting from 2 am until 7 am .

    I did rebuild / reorganize every 2 am ( after log backup at 12 am)

    I believe after rebuild it will become 0% but after 3 hours it will become 80% I guess...

    I check the unused index data ( using the script ) and for that index i got this data :

    User_Seek : 0

    User_Scans : 16

    User_lookup : 0

    User_updates : 1.128.932

    I wonder that I should just drop this index or keep maintain it with rebuild it AGAIN after a few hours later ...

    Please kindly advice...thanks heaps

    Cheers,

    Me

  • It doesn't look all that useful. However what time frame does that index usage stats data cover?

    Gail Shaw
    Microsoft Certified Master: SQL Server, MVP, M.Sc (Comp Sci)
    SQL In The Wild: Discussions on DB performance with occasional diversions into recoverability

    We walk in the dark places no others will enter
    We stand on the bridge and no one may pass
  • If the index isn't needed by the data load process, yeah, I'd drop and recreate it. But verify that it's not needed first.

    "The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood"
    - Theodore Roosevelt

    Author of:
    SQL Server Execution Plans
    SQL Server Query Performance Tuning

  • fillfactor = 80 is rather low. What did you base that on?

    SQL DBA,SQL Server MVP(07, 08, 09) "It's a dog-eat-dog world, and I'm wearing Milk-Bone underwear." "Norm", on "Cheers". Also from "Cheers", from "Carla": "You need to know 3 things about Tortelli men: Tortelli men draw women like flies; Tortelli men treat women like flies; Tortelli men's brains are in their flies".

  • Hi ...

    Thanks for your response. Much appreciate it !.

    hmm Do you mean the period of time of that index has been used ?

    if that what you mean , that index will be used from 2 am until 6 am ( in writing process) ... I monitor again the user scan after 2 days --> 24 and the user updates : 2.282.679

    Pls let me know your thought about it

    thanks!!

  • hi ..Thanks for your response ! much appreciate it ...

    previously i used 90 as fillfactor but the page split is too fast so i lower it down become 80 ...

    i am thinking to use Ola'script but i find it is too complicated to understand..moreover in that script ..it has also backup script which i dont need

  • Hi, just curious, how big is this table?

    If the table is very small, table scan is sometimes faster than seek...so, that's why the fragmentation is getting high again.

    Experts, correct me if I'm wrong.

    Regards,
    SQLisAwe5oMe.

  • hi too ... hmm the table has 12.135 rows and the number of page on that index is 51 ...

    What do you think ?

    Thanks 🙂

  • In addition ...comparing with other tables ...this table is quite small ..other tables are hundred thousands of records ...

    so it means this index is useless ? cause SQL prefer to use scan rather than index seek ??

    if so , i can drop this index rather than maintain it ?

  • Yes, that's my understanding. Index is useless since table scan is faster...in this particular scenario.

    Regards,
    SQLisAwe5oMe.

  • OK Cool .. I will just drop it 🙂

    Thanks so much !!

  • Btw I have another issue after running the rebuild/reorganize index script ( once in 2 days ) ...the log files grows very fast ..we just added new harddisk a few days ago but now it is running out space again ... we also have doing the log transaction back up but it seems doesnt help much ...

    Pls kindly advice 🙂

  • SQLisAwE5OmE (7/13/2014)


    If the table is very small, table scan is sometimes faster than seek...so, that's why the fragmentation is getting high again.

    Fragmentation has nothing to do with scans (other than slowing them down if they're from disk), so I don't know what you're trying to say here.

    Analysing whether or not an index is useless does not involve looking at the table size, unless the table is under a page (8k) in size. 12000 rows is well over that. Analysing whether or not an index is useful involves finding the queries which use that index, testing them with the index and without and seeing whether the performance change is acceptable.

    Gail Shaw
    Microsoft Certified Master: SQL Server, MVP, M.Sc (Comp Sci)
    SQL In The Wild: Discussions on DB performance with occasional diversions into recoverability

    We walk in the dark places no others will enter
    We stand on the bridge and no one may pass
  • murnilim9 (7/13/2014)


    Btw I have another issue after running the rebuild/reorganize index script ( once in 2 days ) ...the log files grows very fast ..we just added new harddisk a few days ago but now it is running out space again ... we also have doing the log transaction back up but it seems doesnt help much ...

    Please see the thread you started specifically for this question - http://www.sqlservercentral.com/Forums/Topic1592060-391-1.aspx

    Gail Shaw
    Microsoft Certified Master: SQL Server, MVP, M.Sc (Comp Sci)
    SQL In The Wild: Discussions on DB performance with occasional diversions into recoverability

    We walk in the dark places no others will enter
    We stand on the bridge and no one may pass
  • Thanks Gail for correcting...I'm way off then...sorry.

    Regards,
    SQLisAwe5oMe.

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