Execution plan query cost v Logical reads

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Execution plan query cost v Logical reads

Khades

SSCrazy

Points: 2067
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January 19, 2011 at 10:00 am

#230575

I run 2 queries at the same time with include actual execution plan, and it says query A is taking 3% of the cost, and query B is taking 97% of the cost.
However, when I look at the statistics. Query A has over 15,000 logical reads on 4 tables. Query B only has 839 logical reads on 2 tables.
Which query is performing better here?

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GSquared SSC Guru Points: 260824 More actions · Answer 1

"Cost" in query plans is just about the most useless piece of junk information ever created. Really. I'm not exaggerating. Most of the time, it's about as useful in performance tuning as a marching band would be.

Have you checked the time stats on them as well as the IO stats?

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LutzM SSC Guru Points: 107049 More actions · Answer 2

One possible cause is using a scalar function in query A.

The query costs in the execution plan tend to be "inaccurate" down to "plain wrong".

You'll get much a better comparison by using either SET STATISTICS TIME or Profiler.

Lutz
A pessimist is an optimist with experience.

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Khades SSCrazy Points: 2067 More actions · Answer 3

Ok thank you for the clarification. Time statistics agree with IO statistics.

Gail Shaw SSC Guru Points: 1004504 More actions · Answer 4

The costs are estimates. There are a number of things that can make them wrong, out of date stats and associated incorrect row estimations is the big one.

Gail Shaw
Microsoft Certified Master: SQL Server, MVP, M.Sc (Comp Sci)
SQL In The Wild: Discussions on DB performance with occasional diversions into recoverability

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Grant Fritchey SSC Guru Points: 398882 More actions · Answer 5

Multi-statement user defined functions & table variables are estimated based on 1 row, so their "cost" estimates are extremely low when compared to regular & temp tables that have actual statistics & therefore something approaching a "real" cost. Regardless, cost is not a real number and can only act, at best, as a guide. As you've already seen, you have to compare it to other measures, execution time & io.

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