Display one row for the query

  • Hi,

    For the following query, I am trying to fetch only one row (no duplicates) for each BL_ID based on

    the logic that if I have multiple rows for one BL_ID, then only the one which has the largest LEG_SEQ_NBR should be displayed and the other rows should be ignored.

    I am using the below code get to the above logic:

    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY ITIN.BL_ID ORDER BY ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR desc) AS RowNum

    Can someone help me on this please.

    Thanks.

    select

    *

    FROM

    (

    SELECT

    TMIS.[BL_ID]

    ,[POL_NAME]

    ,[POD_NAME]

    ,[POR_NAME]

    ,[LINE]

    ,[VESSEL]

    ,[VOYAGE]

    ,[LEG]

    ,ITIN.VESSEL_CD as [2ND_VESSEL]

    ,ITIN.VOYAGE_CD as [2ND_VOYAGE]

    ,ITIN.LEG_CD as [2ND_LEG]

    ,ITIN.Transport_Mode_Cd,ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR,

    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY ITIN.BL_ID ORDER BY ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR desc) AS RowNum

    FROM

    tbl_TMIS_DATASET TMIS

    inner JOIN

    MiniGapp..MG_BL_ITINERARY ITIN

    ON TMIS.BL_ID = ITIN.BL_ID

    ) AS T

    where rownum in (1,2)

  • pwalter83 (1/29/2015)


    Hi,

    For the following query, I am trying to fetch only one row (no duplicates) for each BL_ID based on

    the logic that if I have multiple rows for one BL_ID, then only the one which has the largest LEG_SEQ_NBR should be displayed and the other rows should be ignored.

    I am using the below code get to the above logic:

    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY ITIN.BL_ID ORDER BY ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR desc) AS RowNum

    Can someone help me on this please.

    Thanks.

    select

    *

    FROM

    (

    SELECT

    TMIS.[BL_ID]

    ,[POL_NAME]

    ,[POD_NAME]

    ,[POR_NAME]

    ,[LINE]

    ,[VESSEL]

    ,[VOYAGE]

    ,[LEG]

    ,ITIN.VESSEL_CD as [2ND_VESSEL]

    ,ITIN.VOYAGE_CD as [2ND_VOYAGE]

    ,ITIN.LEG_CD as [2ND_LEG]

    ,ITIN.Transport_Mode_Cd,ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR,

    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY ITIN.BL_ID ORDER BY ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR desc) AS RowNum

    FROM

    tbl_TMIS_DATASET TMIS

    inner JOIN

    MiniGapp..MG_BL_ITINERARY ITIN

    ON TMIS.BL_ID = ITIN.BL_ID

    ) AS T

    where rownum in (1,2)

    It looks correct Paul, apart from the filter

    where rownum in (1,2)

    which should be

    WHERE rownum = 1

    “Write the query the simplest way. If through testing it becomes clear that the performance is inadequate, consider alternative query forms.” - Gail Shaw

    For fast, accurate and documented assistance in answering your questions, please read this article.
    Understanding and using APPLY, (I) and (II) Paul White
    Hidden RBAR: Triangular Joins / The "Numbers" or "Tally" Table: What it is and how it replaces a loop Jeff Moden

  • ChrisM@Work (1/29/2015)


    pwalter83 (1/29/2015)


    Hi,

    For the following query, I am trying to fetch only one row (no duplicates) for each BL_ID based on

    the logic that if I have multiple rows for one BL_ID, then only the one which has the largest LEG_SEQ_NBR should be displayed and the other rows should be ignored.

    I am using the below code get to the above logic:

    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY ITIN.BL_ID ORDER BY ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR desc) AS RowNum

    Can someone help me on this please.

    Thanks.

    select

    *

    FROM

    (

    SELECT

    TMIS.[BL_ID]

    ,[POL_NAME]

    ,[POD_NAME]

    ,[POR_NAME]

    ,[LINE]

    ,[VESSEL]

    ,[VOYAGE]

    ,[LEG]

    ,ITIN.VESSEL_CD as [2ND_VESSEL]

    ,ITIN.VOYAGE_CD as [2ND_VOYAGE]

    ,ITIN.LEG_CD as [2ND_LEG]

    ,ITIN.Transport_Mode_Cd,ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR,

    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY ITIN.BL_ID ORDER BY ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR desc) AS RowNum

    FROM

    tbl_TMIS_DATASET TMIS

    inner JOIN

    MiniGapp..MG_BL_ITINERARY ITIN

    ON TMIS.BL_ID = ITIN.BL_ID

    ) AS T

    where rownum in (1,2)

    It looks correct Paul, apart from the filter

    where rownum in (1,2)

    which should be

    WHERE rownum = 1

    Thanks Chris, that helped. I also added the order by clause, it works okay now :). Cheers !

  • ChrisM@Work (1/29/2015)


    pwalter83 (1/29/2015)


    Hi,

    For the following query, I am trying to fetch only one row (no duplicates) for each BL_ID based on

    the logic that if I have multiple rows for one BL_ID, then only the one which has the largest LEG_SEQ_NBR should be displayed and the other rows should be ignored.

    I am using the below code get to the above logic:

    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY ITIN.BL_ID ORDER BY ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR desc) AS RowNum

    Can someone help me on this please.

    Thanks.

    select

    *

    FROM

    (

    SELECT

    TMIS.[BL_ID]

    ,[POL_NAME]

    ,[POD_NAME]

    ,[POR_NAME]

    ,[LINE]

    ,[VESSEL]

    ,[VOYAGE]

    ,[LEG]

    ,ITIN.VESSEL_CD as [2ND_VESSEL]

    ,ITIN.VOYAGE_CD as [2ND_VOYAGE]

    ,ITIN.LEG_CD as [2ND_LEG]

    ,ITIN.Transport_Mode_Cd,ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR,

    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY ITIN.BL_ID ORDER BY ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR desc) AS RowNum

    FROM

    tbl_TMIS_DATASET TMIS

    inner JOIN

    MiniGapp..MG_BL_ITINERARY ITIN

    ON TMIS.BL_ID = ITIN.BL_ID

    ) AS T

    where rownum in (1,2)

    It looks correct Paul, apart from the filter

    where rownum in (1,2)

    which should be

    WHERE rownum = 1

    Hi Chris,

    Sorry to bother you once again. I got it all wrong in terms of logic and requirements.

    The requirement is to create 3 new columns

    2ND_VESSEL

    2ND_VOYAGE

    2ND_LEG

    This would be done by fetching the LEG_SEQ_NBR by joining the 2 tables-

    tbl_TMIS_DATASET & MG_BL_ITINERARY

    and once we have the LEG_SEQ_NBR then increment it by 1 and then fetch the 2ND_VESSEL,

    2ND_VOYAGE and 2ND_LEG from the MG_BL_ITINERARY table. If there is no row present then the 2ND_VESSEL, 2ND_VOYAGE and 2ND_LEG will be NULL.

    As an example I have provided the DDL of the 2 tables and sample data below. Also, I have provided the required resultset. I don't know if this is possible using SQL only.

    CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tbl_TMIS_DATASET](

    [BL_ID] [decimal](10, 0) NOT NULL,

    [VESSEL] [nvarchar](10) NULL,

    [VOYAGE] [nvarchar](12) NULL,

    [LEG] [nchar](3) NULL,

    )

    CREATE TABLE [dbo].[MG_BL_ITINERARY](

    [BL_ID] [numeric](10, 0) NULL,

    [LEG_SEQ_NBR] [numeric](3, 0) NULL,

    [VESSEL_CD] [varchar](10) NULL,

    [VOYAGE_CD] [varchar](12) NULL,

    [LEG_CD] [char](1) NULL,

    )

    INSERT INTO [tbl_TMIS_DATASET]

    VALUES('19516116','HJAMRC','0010E','E')

    INSERT INTO MG_BL_ITINERARY

    VALUES('19516116','2','HJAMRC','0010E','E')

    INSERT INTO MG_BL_ITINERARY

    VALUES('19516116','1','ROBERT','3814S','S')

    INSERT INTO MG_BL_ITINERARY

    VALUES('19516116','3','YMUNCN','08E','E')

    INSERT INTO MG_BL_ITINERARY

    VALUES('19516116','4','JTWR','002S','S')

    Based on the above data if we join the 2 tables using the below query, then we get the LEG_SEQ_NBR as 2.

    SELECT

    TMIS.[BL_ID]

    ,[VESSEL]

    ,[VOYAGE]

    ,[LEG]

    , LEG_SEQ_NBR

    FROM tbl_TMIS_DATASET TMIS

    INNER JOIN MG_BL_ITINERARY ITIN

    ON TMIS.BL_ID = ITIN.BL_ID

    and TMIS.VESSEL = ITIN.VESSEL_CD

    and TMIS.VOYAGE = ITIN.VOYAGE_CD

    and TMIS.LEG = ITIN.LEG_CD

    We then increment the LEG_SEQ_NBR (2) by 1 which is 2 + 1 = 3. Our new LEG_SEQ_NBR is now 3 and we now go into MG_BL_ITINERARY table and look for the row with LEG_SEQ_NBR = 3. We get these values - 'YMUNCN','08E','E' as the 2ND_VESSEL, 2ND_VOYAGE, 2ND_LEG.

    I hope I have been able to explain the issue in detail. I am stuck on this for a long time now and have no clue how to achieve this through SQL. Do you know any method to get the new vessel, voyage and leg ?

    Thanks.

  • I believe CROSS APPLY would be more appropriate to the original requirement ... but I just see that may be a moot point now :-D.

    SELECT

    TMIS.[BL_ID]

    ,[POL_NAME]

    ,[POD_NAME]

    ,[POR_NAME]

    ,[LINE]

    ,[VESSEL]

    ,[VOYAGE]

    ,[LEG]

    ,ca1.[2ND_VESSEL]

    ,ca1.[2ND_VOYAGE]

    ,ca1.[2ND_LEG]

    ,ca1.Transport_Mode_Cd

    ,ca1.LEG_SEQ_NBR

    FROM

    tbl_TMIS_DATASET TMIS

    CROSS APPLY (

    SELECT TOP (1) -- or (2) if you need two rows

    ITIN.VESSEL_CD as [2ND_VESSEL]

    ,ITIN.VOYAGE_CD as [2ND_VOYAGE]

    ,ITIN.LEG_CD as [2ND_LEG]

    ,ITIN.Transport_Mode_Cd

    ,ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR

    FROM MiniGapp..MG_BL_ITINERARY ITIN

    WHERE TMIS.BL_ID = ITIN.BL_ID

    ORDER BY ITIN.LEG_SEQ_NBR DESC

    ) AS ca1

    SQL DBA,SQL Server MVP(07, 08, 09) "It's a dog-eat-dog world, and I'm wearing Milk-Bone underwear." "Norm", on "Cheers". Also from "Cheers", from "Carla": "You need to know 3 things about Tortelli men: Tortelli men draw women like flies; Tortelli men treat women like flies; Tortelli men's brains are in their flies".

  • Try this:

    CREATE TABLE #tbl_TMIS_DATASET (

    [BL_ID] [decimal](10, 0) NOT NULL,

    [VESSEL] [nvarchar](10) NULL,

    [VOYAGE] [nvarchar](12) NULL,

    [LEG] [nchar](3) NULL,

    )

    INSERT INTO #tbl_TMIS_DATASET

    VALUES('19516116','HJAMRC','0010E','E')

    CREATE TABLE #MG_BL_ITINERARY(

    [BL_ID] [numeric](10, 0) NULL,

    [LEG_SEQ_NBR] [numeric](3, 0) NULL,

    [VESSEL_CD] [varchar](10) NULL,

    [VOYAGE_CD] [varchar](12) NULL,

    [LEG_CD] [char](1) NULL,

    )

    INSERT INTO #MG_BL_ITINERARY

    VALUES('19516116','2','HJAMRC','0010E','E')

    INSERT INTO #MG_BL_ITINERARY

    VALUES('19516116','1','ROBERT','3814S','S')

    INSERT INTO #MG_BL_ITINERARY

    VALUES('19516116','3','YMUNCN','08E','E')

    INSERT INTO #MG_BL_ITINERARY

    VALUES('19516116','4','JTWR','002S','S')

    SELECT

    t.[BL_ID], t.[VESSEL], t.[VOYAGE], t.[LEG],

    i.LEG_SEQ_NBR,

    x.*

    FROM #tbl_TMIS_DATASET t

    INNER JOIN #MG_BL_ITINERARY i

    ON t.BL_ID = i.BL_ID

    AND t.VESSEL = i.VESSEL_CD

    AND t.VOYAGE = i.VOYAGE_CD

    AND t.LEG = i.LEG_CD

    OUTER APPLY (

    SELECT VESSEL_CD, VOYAGE_CD, LEG_CD

    FROM #MG_BL_ITINERARY i2

    WHERE i2.BL_ID = t.BL_ID

    AND LEG_SEQ_NBR = i.LEG_SEQ_NBR + 1

    ) x

    “Write the query the simplest way. If through testing it becomes clear that the performance is inadequate, consider alternative query forms.” - Gail Shaw

    For fast, accurate and documented assistance in answering your questions, please read this article.
    Understanding and using APPLY, (I) and (II) Paul White
    Hidden RBAR: Triangular Joins / The "Numbers" or "Tally" Table: What it is and how it replaces a loop Jeff Moden

  • ChrisM@Work (1/30/2015)


    Try this:

    CREATE TABLE #tbl_TMIS_DATASET (

    [BL_ID] [decimal](10, 0) NOT NULL,

    [VESSEL] [nvarchar](10) NULL,

    [VOYAGE] [nvarchar](12) NULL,

    [LEG] [nchar](3) NULL,

    )

    INSERT INTO #tbl_TMIS_DATASET

    VALUES('19516116','HJAMRC','0010E','E')

    CREATE TABLE #MG_BL_ITINERARY(

    [BL_ID] [numeric](10, 0) NULL,

    [LEG_SEQ_NBR] [numeric](3, 0) NULL,

    [VESSEL_CD] [varchar](10) NULL,

    [VOYAGE_CD] [varchar](12) NULL,

    [LEG_CD] [char](1) NULL,

    )

    INSERT INTO #MG_BL_ITINERARY

    VALUES('19516116','2','HJAMRC','0010E','E')

    INSERT INTO #MG_BL_ITINERARY

    VALUES('19516116','1','ROBERT','3814S','S')

    INSERT INTO #MG_BL_ITINERARY

    VALUES('19516116','3','YMUNCN','08E','E')

    INSERT INTO #MG_BL_ITINERARY

    VALUES('19516116','4','JTWR','002S','S')

    SELECT

    t.[BL_ID], t.[VESSEL], t.[VOYAGE], t.[LEG],

    i.LEG_SEQ_NBR,

    x.*

    FROM #tbl_TMIS_DATASET t

    INNER JOIN #MG_BL_ITINERARY i

    ON t.BL_ID = i.BL_ID

    AND t.VESSEL = i.VESSEL_CD

    AND t.VOYAGE = i.VOYAGE_CD

    AND t.LEG = i.LEG_CD

    OUTER APPLY (

    SELECT VESSEL_CD, VOYAGE_CD, LEG_CD

    FROM #MG_BL_ITINERARY i2

    WHERE i2.BL_ID = t.BL_ID

    AND LEG_SEQ_NBR = i.LEG_SEQ_NBR + 1

    ) x

    Thanks very much (again !) for your prompt solution. It worked perfectly !! You saved my day once again.

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