Hi,
As I tried to replicate your JSON column values in one of my tables, but there is a flaw here. You will need to enclose the FileNumber part with double-quote as well (e.g. { "File":"Daily", "FileNumber":"01", "FileType":"DO"}
).
Otherwise it will throw error.
Then you can use the following query to delete:
DELETE dbo.<YourTableName> WHERE JSON_VALUE(<YourColumnName>, '$.FileType') = 'DO'
Please let me know.