DBCC is running from 5 days

  • We have a huge database in TB size.We have a  job that reorganizes/rebuilds indexes on all dbs and then does DBCC checkdb on all databases in the instance. It is running for last 5 days. Currently it is in suspended state with command DBCC. Waittype is PAGEIOLATCH_SH.There is no blocking and io_stall values are high. Please help in fixing this

  • coolchaitu - Friday, March 24, 2017 12:38 AM

    We have a huge database in TB size.We have a  job that reorganizes/rebuilds indexes on all dbs and then does DBCC checkdb on all databases in the instance. It is running for last 5 days. Currently it is in suspended state with command DBCC. Waittype is PAGEIOLATCH_SH.There is no blocking and io_stall values are high. Please help in fixing this

    Depends on how many TB, how long does it normally take, the I/O stalls depend on what you normally see, etc.
    Not sure how you are monitoring it but I would first try to take a look with sys.dm_exec_requests - something along the lines of:
    SELECT session_id,
    blocking_session_id,
    command,
    [status],
    wait_type,
    wait_resource,
    wait_time,
    last_wait_type,
    cpu_time,
    reads,
    writes,
    total_elapsed_time,
    percent_complete,
    estimated_completion_time
    FROM sys.dm_exec_requests
    WHERE session_id = <SessionID for the DBCC>

    Those columns can sometimes give you a better idea of what it's doing or where it's at in the process and if it's actually doing anything.
    If it always runs for a long time, I'd consider just restoring a backup to another non-production server and running CHECKDB there. If that's not feasible, you could look at splitting apart the DBCC CHECKDB process and run the individual pieces - CHECKCATALOG, CHECKTABLE, CHECKALLOC, etc and run those during different times.
    Other things that can affect the time it takes for CHECKDB to run are addressed in this write up:
    CHECKDB From Every Angle: How long will CHECKDB take to run?

    Sue

  • I think a key indicator here is that a single job does the index maintenance on all databases and then proceeds to do the checkdb.

    Which piece of the process has been running the longest? From the looks of it is the entire job that has been running for five days. Depending on the statements used in the index maintenance, the last command can show as a DBCC when it is the index maintenance that is running (reminder that DBCC does not mean what everybody thinks - it is DataBase Console Command and there are hundreds of DBCC statements).

    Without more explicit information about the configuration of these jobs and what step is indeed running, the troubleshooting via forums would be frivolous and a shot in the dark.

    Jason...AKA CirqueDeSQLeil
    _______________________________________________
    I have given a name to my pain...MCM SQL Server, MVP
    SQL RNNR
    Posting Performance Based Questions - Gail Shaw[/url]
    Learn Extended Events

  • Sue_H - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:30 PM

    coolchaitu - Friday, March 24, 2017 12:38 AM

    We have a huge database in TB size.We have a  job that reorganizes/rebuilds indexes on all dbs and then does DBCC checkdb on all databases in the instance. It is running for last 5 days. Currently it is in suspended state with command DBCC. Waittype is PAGEIOLATCH_SH.There is no blocking and io_stall values are high. Please help in fixing this

     If that's not feasible, you could look at splitting apart the DBCC CHECKDB process and run the individual pieces - CHECKCATALOG, CHECKTABLE, CHECKALLOC, etc and run those during different times.

    Unfortunately, that does not perform a complete checkdb. While it does get the main components, there are other checks that would be skipped if this is all that was done. For that reason, the checkdb statement is still recommended to be run on a routine basis in addition to the individual pieces you have mentioned if the process is broken down.

    Jason...AKA CirqueDeSQLeil
    _______________________________________________
    I have given a name to my pain...MCM SQL Server, MVP
    SQL RNNR
    Posting Performance Based Questions - Gail Shaw[/url]
    Learn Extended Events

  • SQLRNNR - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:39 PM

    Sue_H - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:30 PM

    coolchaitu - Friday, March 24, 2017 12:38 AM

    We have a huge database in TB size.We have a  job that reorganizes/rebuilds indexes on all dbs and then does DBCC checkdb on all databases in the instance. It is running for last 5 days. Currently it is in suspended state with command DBCC. Waittype is PAGEIOLATCH_SH.There is no blocking and io_stall values are high. Please help in fixing this

     If that's not feasible, you could look at splitting apart the DBCC CHECKDB process and run the individual pieces - CHECKCATALOG, CHECKTABLE, CHECKALLOC, etc and run those during different times.

    Unfortunately, that does not perform a complete checkdb. While it does get the main components, there are other checks that would be skipped if this is all that was done. For that reason, the checkdb statement is still recommended to be run on a routine basis in addition to the individual pieces you have mentioned if the process is broken down.

    I'd go with Paul Randal's suggestions for VLDB since he wrote most of CHECKDB:
    CHECKDB From Every Angle: Consistency Checking Options for a VLDB

    Sue

  • Sue_H - Friday, March 24, 2017 3:23 PM

    SQLRNNR - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:39 PM

    Sue_H - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:30 PM

    coolchaitu - Friday, March 24, 2017 12:38 AM

    We have a huge database in TB size.We have a  job that reorganizes/rebuilds indexes on all dbs and then does DBCC checkdb on all databases in the instance. It is running for last 5 days. Currently it is in suspended state with command DBCC. Waittype is PAGEIOLATCH_SH.There is no blocking and io_stall values are high. Please help in fixing this

     If that's not feasible, you could look at splitting apart the DBCC CHECKDB process and run the individual pieces - CHECKCATALOG, CHECKTABLE, CHECKALLOC, etc and run those during different times.

    Unfortunately, that does not perform a complete checkdb. While it does get the main components, there are other checks that would be skipped if this is all that was done. For that reason, the checkdb statement is still recommended to be run on a routine basis in addition to the individual pieces you have mentioned if the process is broken down.

    I'd go with Paul Randal's suggestions for VLDB since he wrote most of CHECKDB:
    CHECKDB From Every Angle: Consistency Checking Options for a VLDB

    Sue

    Yup he did write most of CheckDB. That said, some important notes from the article are found in the comments:
    1. Paul always recommends a full checkdb on a weekly basis at minimum with the exception being extenuating circumstances.
    2. Jonathan has a great article concerning the performance of checkdb and an article linked in the comments (pertains largely to vldb and it should be read).
    3. Read the linked article by Argenis about an extenuating circumstance in his vldb and sparse columns with indexes.

    And since we don't truly know the version of SQL Server the OP is using, we need to take into consideration what will be missed if a checkdb is not performed in favor of the broken up approach such as:
    SPATIAL INDEX
    XML INDEX
    Query Store
    ColumnStore
    Filestream checks
    Service Broker

    These are some of the reasons I am sure Paul still recommends a full weekly checkdb.

    Jason...AKA CirqueDeSQLeil
    _______________________________________________
    I have given a name to my pain...MCM SQL Server, MVP
    SQL RNNR
    Posting Performance Based Questions - Gail Shaw[/url]
    Learn Extended Events

  • SQLRNNR - Friday, March 24, 2017 10:19 PM

    Sue_H - Friday, March 24, 2017 3:23 PM

    SQLRNNR - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:39 PM

    Sue_H - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:30 PM

    coolchaitu - Friday, March 24, 2017 12:38 AM

    We have a huge database in TB size.We have a  job that reorganizes/rebuilds indexes on all dbs and then does DBCC checkdb on all databases in the instance. It is running for last 5 days. Currently it is in suspended state with command DBCC. Waittype is PAGEIOLATCH_SH.There is no blocking and io_stall values are high. Please help in fixing this

     If that's not feasible, you could look at splitting apart the DBCC CHECKDB process and run the individual pieces - CHECKCATALOG, CHECKTABLE, CHECKALLOC, etc and run those during different times.

    Unfortunately, that does not perform a complete checkdb. While it does get the main components, there are other checks that would be skipped if this is all that was done. For that reason, the checkdb statement is still recommended to be run on a routine basis in addition to the individual pieces you have mentioned if the process is broken down.

    I'd go with Paul Randal's suggestions for VLDB since he wrote most of CHECKDB:
    CHECKDB From Every Angle: Consistency Checking Options for a VLDB

    Sue

    Yup he did write most of CheckDB. That said, some important notes from the article are found in the comments:
    1. Paul always recommends a full checkdb on a weekly basis at minimum with the exception being extenuating circumstances.
    2. Jonathan has a great article concerning the performance of checkdb and an article linked in the comments (pertains largely to vldb and it should be read).
    3. Read the linked article by Argenis about an extenuating circumstance in his vldb and sparse columns with indexes.

    And since we don't truly know the version of SQL Server the OP is using, we need to take into consideration what will be missed if a checkdb is not performed in favor of the broken up approach such as:
    SPATIAL INDEX
    XML INDEX
    Query Store
    ColumnStore
    Filestream checks
    Service Broker

    These are some of the reasons I am sure Paul still recommends a full weekly checkdb.

    server version is 2014 EE 64 bit

  • SQLRNNR - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:36 PM

    I think a key indicator here is that a single job does the index maintenance on all databases and then proceeds to do the checkdb.

    Which piece of the process has been running the longest? From the looks of it is the entire job that has been running for five days. Depending on the statements used in the index maintenance, the last command can show as a DBCC when it is the index maintenance that is running (reminder that DBCC does not mean what everybody thinks - it is DataBase Console Command and there are hundreds of DBCC statements).

    Without more explicit information about the configuration of these jobs and what step is indeed running, the troubleshooting via forums would be frivolous and a shot in the dark.

    command is dbcc and statement text is select i.name as [IndexName],cast(index_id

  • SQLRNNR - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:36 PM

    I think a key indicator here is that a single job does the index maintenance on all databases and then proceeds to do the checkdb.

    Which piece of the process has been running the longest? From the looks of it is the entire job that has been running for five days. Depending on the statements used in the index maintenance, the last command can show as a DBCC when it is the index maintenance that is running (reminder that DBCC does not mean what everybody thinks - it is DataBase Console Command and there are hundreds of DBCC statements).

    Without more explicit information about the configuration of these jobs and what step is indeed running, the troubleshooting via forums would be frivolous and a shot in the dark.

    index maintenance is running from 5 days.command is being shown as DBCC

  • Sue_H - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:30 PM

    coolchaitu - Friday, March 24, 2017 12:38 AM

    We have a huge database in TB size.We have a  job that reorganizes/rebuilds indexes on all dbs and then does DBCC checkdb on all databases in the instance. It is running for last 5 days. Currently it is in suspended state with command DBCC. Waittype is PAGEIOLATCH_SH.There is no blocking and io_stall values are high. Please help in fixing this

    Depends on how many TB, how long does it normally take, the I/O stalls depend on what you normally see, etc.
    Not sure how you are monitoring it but I would first try to take a look with sys.dm_exec_requests - something along the lines of:
    SELECT session_id,
    blocking_session_id,
    command,
    [status],
    wait_type,
    wait_resource,
    wait_time,
    last_wait_type,
    cpu_time,
    reads,
    writes,
    total_elapsed_time,
    percent_complete,
    estimated_completion_time
    FROM sys.dm_exec_requests
    WHERE session_id = <SessionID for the DBCC>

    Those columns can sometimes give you a better idea of what it's doing or where it's at in the process and if it's actually doing anything.
    If it always runs for a long time, I'd consider just restoring a backup to another non-production server and running CHECKDB there. If that's not feasible, you could look at splitting apart the DBCC CHECKDB process and run the individual pieces - CHECKCATALOG, CHECKTABLE, CHECKALLOC, etc and run those during different times.
    Other things that can affect the time it takes for CHECKDB to run are addressed in this write up:
    CHECKDB From Every Angle: How long will CHECKDB take to run?

    Sue

    command=DBCC
    status=suspended
    wait_type=PAGEIOLATCH_SH
    percent_complete=0

  • coolchaitu - Saturday, March 25, 2017 12:48 AM

    SQLRNNR - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:36 PM

    I think a key indicator here is that a single job does the index maintenance on all databases and then proceeds to do the checkdb.

    Which piece of the process has been running the longest? From the looks of it is the entire job that has been running for five days. Depending on the statements used in the index maintenance, the last command can show as a DBCC when it is the index maintenance that is running (reminder that DBCC does not mean what everybody thinks - it is DataBase Console Command and there are hundreds of DBCC statements).

    Without more explicit information about the configuration of these jobs and what step is indeed running, the troubleshooting via forums would be frivolous and a shot in the dark.

    index maintenance is running from 5 days.command is being shown as DBCC

    That is because index maintenance is a DBCC statement under the covers. As I mentioned DBCC means DataBase Console Command, and there are hundreds of those.

    You need to check for blocking and really unwieldy indexes that could take a really long time to defrag.

    It is also worth understanding what process you use to defrag indexes. Is it just a maintenance plan (really bad) or an intelligent process that dynamically picks which index to defrag, how to defrag and to what level it should be defraged?

    Jason...AKA CirqueDeSQLeil
    _______________________________________________
    I have given a name to my pain...MCM SQL Server, MVP
    SQL RNNR
    Posting Performance Based Questions - Gail Shaw[/url]
    Learn Extended Events

  • SQLRNNR - Saturday, March 25, 2017 10:14 AM

    coolchaitu - Saturday, March 25, 2017 12:48 AM

    SQLRNNR - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:36 PM

    I think a key indicator here is that a single job does the index maintenance on all databases and then proceeds to do the checkdb.

    Which piece of the process has been running the longest? From the looks of it is the entire job that has been running for five days. Depending on the statements used in the index maintenance, the last command can show as a DBCC when it is the index maintenance that is running (reminder that DBCC does not mean what everybody thinks - it is DataBase Console Command and there are hundreds of DBCC statements).

    Without more explicit information about the configuration of these jobs and what step is indeed running, the troubleshooting via forums would be frivolous and a shot in the dark.

    index maintenance is running from 5 days.command is being shown as DBCC

    That is because index maintenance is a DBCC statement under the covers. As I mentioned DBCC means DataBase Console Command, and there are hundreds of those.

    You need to check for blocking and really unwieldy indexes that could take a really long time to defrag.

    It is also worth understanding what process you use to defrag indexes. Is it just a maintenance plan (really bad) or an intelligent process that dynamically picks which index to defrag, how to defrag and to what level it should be defraged?

    But it ran fine last 10 weeks. Only this time, it is taking so much time

  • I notice you've raised another topic regarding memory pressure. Is this happening on the same server?

  • NorthernSoul - Thursday, March 30, 2017 2:34 AM

    I notice you've raised another topic regarding memory pressure. Is this happening on the same server?

    Heh.... yeah.... the one with 27GB allocated to SQL Server?

    --Jeff Moden


    RBAR is pronounced "ree-bar" and is a "Modenism" for Row-By-Agonizing-Row.
    First step towards the paradigm shift of writing Set Based code:
    ________Stop thinking about what you want to do to a ROW... think, instead, of what you want to do to a COLUMN.

    Change is inevitable... Change for the better is not.


    Helpful Links:
    How to post code problems
    How to Post Performance Problems
    Create a Tally Function (fnTally)

  • coolchaitu - Thursday, March 30, 2017 1:27 AM

    SQLRNNR - Saturday, March 25, 2017 10:14 AM

    coolchaitu - Saturday, March 25, 2017 12:48 AM

    SQLRNNR - Friday, March 24, 2017 2:36 PM

    I think a key indicator here is that a single job does the index maintenance on all databases and then proceeds to do the checkdb.

    Which piece of the process has been running the longest? From the looks of it is the entire job that has been running for five days. Depending on the statements used in the index maintenance, the last command can show as a DBCC when it is the index maintenance that is running (reminder that DBCC does not mean what everybody thinks - it is DataBase Console Command and there are hundreds of DBCC statements).

    Without more explicit information about the configuration of these jobs and what step is indeed running, the troubleshooting via forums would be frivolous and a shot in the dark.

    index maintenance is running from 5 days.command is being shown as DBCC

    That is because index maintenance is a DBCC statement under the covers. As I mentioned DBCC means DataBase Console Command, and there are hundreds of those.

    You need to check for blocking and really unwieldy indexes that could take a really long time to defrag.

    It is also worth understanding what process you use to defrag indexes. Is it just a maintenance plan (really bad) or an intelligent process that dynamically picks which index to defrag, how to defrag and to what level it should be defraged?

    But it ran fine last 10 weeks. Only this time, it is taking so much time

    Arguments such as that have absolutely no bearing in reality. Just because the defrag ran fine previously has no bearing on your current issue. You really should have checked for the issues I mentioned.

    Jason...AKA CirqueDeSQLeil
    _______________________________________________
    I have given a name to my pain...MCM SQL Server, MVP
    SQL RNNR
    Posting Performance Based Questions - Gail Shaw[/url]
    Learn Extended Events

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