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SSRS How-To: Simple Method to Pass MDX Multi-Select Parameters to MDX Datasets

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SSRS Tip: Simplest Method to Pass MDX Multi-Select Parameters to MDX Datasets

I recently ran across a poorly covered topic in regards SSRS development using MDX parameters and datasets.  After some trail and error and visiting a number of online resources, I found the approach below to be the most straight forward.

To pass a multivalued MDX parameter to an MDX based dataset, perform the following routine:

1. Create the parameter dataset (Right click DataSet >> Add Dataset…) – Note: the MEMBER_CAPTION and UNIQUENAME enables the cleanest approach to assigning values to the parameter (Step 2). Also, we will be filtering out unwanted parameter values.

Step 1.1 – click ‘use dataset embedded in report’ 
Step 1.2 – select datasource 
Step 1.3 – click ‘Query Designer’ 
Step 1.4 – Click ‘Design Mode’ icon 
Step 1.5 – Enter query

WITH MEMBER [Measures].[ParameterCaption] AS [Fixed Asset Book].[Book ID].CURRENTMEMBER.MEMBER_CAPTION MEMBER [Measures].[ParameterValue] AS [Fixed Asset Book].[Book ID].CURRENTMEMBER.UNIQUENAME

SET [Book ID] AS [Fixed Asset Book].[Book Id].ALLMEMBERS

SELECT {[Measures].[ParameterCaption], [Measures].[ParameterValue]} ON COLUMNS , FILTER([Book ID], [ParameterCaption] <> “All” AND [ParameterCaption] <> “” AND [ParameterCaption] <> “N/A” AND [ParameterCaption] <> “Unknown”) ON ROWS FROM [FixedAssets]

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Notice the full unique names in ‘ParameterValue’ Column…the use of these values will enable a StrToSet function later in our primary MDX dataset.

2. Create the parameter (on the left pane, right click ‘Parameters’, ‘Add Parameter…’)

 2.1 – From the General tab, add ‘allow multiple selection’ if needed

 2.2 – Assign ParameterCaption as the label (will be displayed to the user on the report)and ParameterValue as the value (will be interpreted by SSRS when filtering report data)

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3. Create the dataset (Right click DataSet >> Add Dataset…)

Step 3.1 – click ‘use dataset embedded in report’  
Step 3.2 – select datasource  
Step 3.3 – click ‘Query Designer’  
Step 3.4 – Click ‘Design Mode’ icon  
Step 3.5 – Enter query to include the WHERE (StrToSet(@BookID, CONSTRAINED)) clause – this will enable the MDX to interpret the @BookID multiselect object (from step 1) as dynamic memberset.  
Step 3.6 – Click the ‘Query Parameters’ icon  
Step 3.7 – Create the BookID parameter assignment

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4. You’re all set!

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