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How To Split Non-Empty Partitions When A Clustered Columnstore Index Exists on The Table

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Another pithily titled blog post, but this one revisits the feature of SQL Server 2014 that piqued my interest the most: Clustered Columnstore Indexes. I’ve been working with Clustered Columnstore Indexes for the past few months and recently a colleague had to split a non empty partition, only for the error message below to appear.

Msg 35346, Level 15, State 1, Line 390

SPLIT clause of ALTER PARTITION statement failed because the partition is not empty. Only empty partitions can be split in when a columnstore index exists on the table. Consider disabling the columnstore index before issuing the ALTER PARTITION statement, then rebuilding the columnstore index after ALTER PARTITION is complete.

Ok, so it looks like we cannot split non empty partitions with a Clustered Columnstore Index on the table, or at least an enabled clustered columnstore index. So the topic for todays post is to find out how can we split a non empty partition when a clustered columnstore index exists on the table. We can create a test database/tables/Clustered Columnstore Indexes and disable the indexes before we split to see if that is the solution, as suggested in the error that it might be. Let’s start at the beginning using the database I created for my previous post on SQL Server 2014 Clustered Columnstore Indexes and Partitioning. The script below will create the database and the objects necessary. I’m going to state the obvious, but read through the scripts first before you run them; things like file locations on boxes are always different:

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