When you start working on a new project, one of the important tasks as a database developer is to get used to the table names. Here’s a script which will help you identify the most commonly used tables (assuming that the most commonly used are the most important).
SELECT TOP 50 t.name, COUNT(1) tcount FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.routines r INNER JOIN sys.tables t ON r.ROUTINE_NAME LIKE ('%' + t.name + '%') GROUP BY t.name ORDER BY tcount desc