Blog Post

SQL Server Instance Checklist

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This is my third in a series of checklists that I am putting together for a new book designed for DBAs to help audit their SQL Server instances. Previously I blogged about my SQL Server Hardware Checklist and my SQL Server Operating System Checklist. The goal of this checklist is to help DBAs document how their SQL Server instances are configured, which in turn may reveal some potential changes that could be made in order to better optimize their performance and availability.

Below is my current version of the SQL Server Instance Checklist, which is in the form of a spreadsheet that can be used to collect and store the information. As you review this checklist, you may notice that I have excluded some instance-related information, such as that relating to databases, security, database maintenance, SQL Server agent jobs, and high availability. Because each of these topics are large, I will devote separate checklists for each of these topics. In essence, this checklist covers generic instance configuration settings.

The Basics    
Real or Virtual Machine:    
Default or Named Instance:    
Single or Multiple Instances:    
Instance Name:    
Port Number:    
SQL Server Version:    
SQL Server Edition:    
32-Bit or 64-Bit:    
Service Pack Level:    
Version (Build) Number:    
Server Language:    
Server Collation:    
Latest Updates Applied:    
List Hotfixes Added:    
License Type:    
Is Properly Licensed?    
Product Key:    
     
Aliases    
Server Aliases & Settings:    
     
Network Protocols    
Shared Memory:    
Named Pipes:    
TCP/IP:    
VIA:    
Protocol Encryption Enabled:    
     
Clustering    
Is This Instance Part of a Windows Cluster:    
Virtual Server Name:    
Virtual Server IP Address:    
     
Type of Workload    
OLTP:    
OLAP:    
Combination:    
     
File Locations    
SQL Server Executables & Related Files:    
Location of System Databases:    
Production MDF/NDF Files:    
Production LDF Files:    
Tempdb:    
BAK/TRN Files:    
     
Tempdb Configuration    
Is Tempdb Pre-Sized to Optimal Size:    
Current Size of Tempdb:    
Is Tempdb Located on Its Own Array:    
Is Tempdb Divided Into Multiple Files:    
If Multiple Files, How Many Physical Files:    
If Multiple Files, Does Each File Have Identical Size:    
     
Services Installed/Running On This Instance    
SQL Server Database Services (MSSQLSERVER):    
SQL Server Agent:    
Integration Services:    
Analysis Services:    
Reporting Services:    
Full-Text Search:    
SQL Server Activity Directory Helper:    
SQL Server Browser:    
SQL Server VSS Writer:    
     
OS-Related Settings    
Is Instant File Initialization On:    
Is the "Lock Pages in Memory" Setting On (64-bit only):    
     
32-Bit Memory Configuration (If 32-Bit Memory)    
How Much 32-Bit Memory is Available to the Instance:    
Does Boot.ini File Have the /3GB Switch:    
Does Boot.ini File Have the /PAE Switch:    
Is the "awe enabled" Server Setting On:    
The "max server memory" Server Setting Is:    
     
SP_Configure SettingsMinimum ValueMaximum ValueDefaultCurrent Setting
access check cache bucket count (2) (3)0163840 
access check cache quota (2) (3)021474836470 
ad hoc distributed queries (1) (2)010 
affinity I/O mask (1) (2) (3)-214748364821474836470 
affinity64 I/O mask (1) (2) (4)-214748364821474836470 
affinity mask (1) (2) (3)-214748364821474836470 
affinity64 mask (1) (2) (3) (4)-214748364821474836470 
Agent XPs (1) (2) (3)011 
allow updates (5)010 
awe enabled (1) (2) (3)010 
backup compression default (2) (3)010 
blocked process threshold (1) (2) (3)0864000 
c2 audit mode (1) (2) (3)010 
clr enabled (1) (2) (3)010 
common criteria compliance enabled (1) (2) (3)010 
cost threshold for parallelism (1) (2) (3)0327675 
cross db ownership chaining (1) (2) (3)010 
cursor threshold (1) (2) (3)-12147483647-1 
Database Mail XPs (1) (2) (3)010 
default full-text language (1) (2) (3)021474836471033 
default language (1) (2) (3)099990 
default trace enabled (1) (2) (3)011 
disallow results from triggers (1) (2) (3)010 
EKM provider enabled (2) (3)010 
filestream_access_level (2) (3)020 
fill factor (1) (2) (3)01000 
ft crawl bandwidth (max): (1) (2) (3)032767100 
ft crawl bandwidth (min): (1) (2) (3)0327670 
ft notify bandwidth (max): (1) (2) (3)032767100 
ft notify bandwidth (min): (1) (2) (3)0327670 
index create memory (1) (2) (3)70421474836470 
in-doubt xact resolution (1) (2) (3)020 
lightweight pooling (1) (2) (3)010 
locks: (1) (2) (3)500021474836470 
max degree of parallelism (1) (2) (3)0640 
max full-text crawl range (1) (2) (3)02564 
max server memory (1) (2) (3)1621474836472147483647 
max text repl size (1) (2) (3)0214748364765536 
max worker threads (1) (2) (3)128327670 
media retention (1) (2) (3)03650 
min memory per query (1) (2) (3)51221474836471024 
min server memory (1) (2) (3)021474836470 
nested triggers (1) (2) (3)011 
network packet size (1) (2) (3)512327674096 
Ole Automation Procedures (1) (2) (3)010 
open objects (5)021474836470 
optimize for ad hoc workloads (2) (3)010 
PH_timeout (1) (2) (3)1360060 
precompute rank (1) (2) (3)010 
priority boost (1) (2) (3)010 
query governor cost limit (1) (2) (3)021474836470 
query wait (1) (2) (3)-12147483647-1 
recovery interval (1) (2) (3)0327670 
remote access (1) (2) (3)011 
remote admin connections (1) (2) (3)010 
remote login timeout (1) (2) (3)0214748364720 
remote proc trans (1) (2) (3)010 
remote query timeout (1) (2) (3)02147483647600 
Replication XPs Option (1) (2) (3)010 
scan for startup procs (1) (2) (3)010 
server trigger recursion (1) (2) (3)011 
set working set size (5)010 
show advanced options (1) (2) (3)010 
SMO and DMO XPs (1) (2) (3)011 
SQL Mail XPs (1) (2) (3)010 
transform noise words (1) (2) (3)010 
two digit year cutoff (1) (2) (3)175399992049 
user connections: (1) (2) (3)0327670 
User Instance Timeout (6)56553560 
user instances enabled (6)010 
user options (1) (2) (3)0327670 
Web Assistant Procedures (1)010 
xp_cmdshell (1) (2) (3)010 
     
Key for Above    
(1) 2005    
(2) 2008    
(3) 2008 R2    
(4) 64-bit only    
(5) deprecated    
(6) SQL Server 2008 Express only    
     
Linked Servers    
Is This Instance Linked to Other Instances:    
Described How Instances are Linked:    
     
Instance Endpoints    
Database Mirroring:    
Service Broker:    
SOAP:    
TSQL:    
     
Replication    
Is Replication Used:    
Type of Replication Used:    
Replication Role(s):    
Names of Instances Involved in Replication:    
     
SQL Server 2008 Policy-Based Management    
Is Policy-Based Management Being Used:    
Is This Instance Used to Manage Policies:    
List All Instances Managed by This Instance:    
List Policies:    
     
SQL Server 2008 Resource Governor    
Is the Resource Governor Being Used:    
List the Workload Groups:    
List the Resource Pools & Their Settings:    
Has the Classification Function Been Fully Tested:    
Has the Resource Governor Been Evaluated for Effectiveness:    
     
SQL Server 2008 Data Collector    
Is the Data Collector Used:    
Does This Instance Have the MDW:    
Is the Instance With the MDW Dedicated:    
Location of the MDW:    
List Instances Monitored by the Data Collector:    
Has the Data Collector Overhead Been Reviewed:    
Has the Data Collector Retention Policy Been Reviewed:    
     
SQL Server 2008 R2 Features Used    
PowerPivot:    
Master Data Services:    
Multi-Server Administration & Data-Tier Application:    

I would like your feedback on my SQL Server Instance Checklist. For example, I would like your input on:

–What is missing from the list? Keep in mind that I will be creating additional lists to cover more specific topics, and that I can’t include every possible instance variation.

–What on the list could be removed because it is not very important? Keep in mind that the list is designed to be generic, so there will be items on the list that will not be applicable to all SQL Server environments.

–Does my wording make sense, or should I change any of the wording so that it is more understandable or more accurate?

Please add your comments below, and as I get feedback, I will update the checklist. Thanks!

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