How to get the last record from cursor?.

  • Hi,

      I am having one cursor, it returns five records. At that time, I want to get the fifth record and doing some modification. How to get the fifth record alone?.

    Some time, the cursor will return four records, at that time, I want to get the fourth record. How to get the last record from cursor?.

    Regards

    -Gopi

  • Hi Gopinath!

    Would it be possible for you to use "TOP 1" and "ORDER BY" in your definition for the cursor so it only return one row for you?

     


    robbac
    ___the truth is out there___

  • You can declare a scollable cursor and then fetch last

    eg..

    declare my_cursor SCROLL CURSOR   for select my_attribute from my_table

    open my_cursor

    fetch last from my_cursor into @my_variable

     

  • Hi!

    You can, after open the cursor use FETCH LAST FROM <cursor_name> INTO <variable>

    Good luck!


    robbac
    ___the truth is out there___

  • I would like to emphasize that robbac had the correct solution. 

    Using a cursor is generally bad mojo--especially if you can just query to get a specific record do that.

    a cursor is not needed and is very costly in this instance.

     

    t


    Kindest Regards,

    Tal Mcmahon

  • The subject is how to get the last record from a cursor.....

  • Indeed it is, as well as suggestions how to solve the problem.


    robbac
    ___the truth is out there___

  • Despite the fact that the subject is how to get the last record from a cursor, the question one should ask themself is this: "Is there a more efficient way to get the job done?" I will have to concur with Tal Mcmahon that a cursor is not the best way to get the job done. Here are two alternatives that I believe are better:

    1. Query your statement into Variables
    2. Use a Temp table

    Here is an example of creating variables and querying your data into them:

     

    Declare @Role varchar(50)

    Declare @SchoolID int

    --Declare @user-id int

    --Set @user-id = 315

    Select Top 1 @Role = Role, @SchoolID = SchoolID From dbo.Users Where UserID = @user-id Order by UserID Desc

    I do not know why your query is returning 4 or 5 items, but if you know that you need the last one then you should be able to Order Desc and use the TOP 1, as Robbac so kindly explained.

    Or Use a Temp Table...

    Here is a sample of a Temp Table:

    SELECT * INTO #MyTempTable FROM MyTable

    I love temp tables because then if you really had to you could use a WHILE statement to loop through the temp table until you came to the last of your 4 or 5 records and then you would have the last one that you could work with. This type of thing is much more efficient that a cursor...trust me.

    Of course this is an alternative path, but by doing this type of thing and moving away from cursors I have literally saved hours in processing time.

    Have a great day!  

     

    Scott

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