Unless you actually want to send mailings with a readable SSN, I would probably create a match table so that you wouldn't need to actual send out any variation/encryption of SSN's, yet can still maintain uniqueness via the SSN.
create table SSNMappings (SSN varchar(11), EmployeeMailID int IDENTITY (1000,1) )
insert into SSNMappings
select SSN from <table that Holds SSN's>
-J